AL-BAQARA (THE COW)
Total Verses: 286
Revealed At: MADINA
Name
Why the name Al-Baqarah? Al-Baqarah (the Cow) has been so named from the story of the Cow
occurring in this surah (vv. 67-73). It has not, however, been used as a title to indicate the
subject of the surah. It will, therefore, be as wrong to translate the name Al-Baqarah into "The
Cow" or "The Heifer" as to translate any English name, say Baker, Rice, Wolf etc., into their
equivalents in other languages or vice versa, because this would imply that the surah dealt with
the subject of "The Cow". Many more surahs of the Quran have been named in the same way
because no comprehensive words exist in Arabic (in spite of its richness) to denote the wide scope
of the subject discussed in them. As a matter of fact all human languages suffer from the same
limitation.
Sequence
Though it is a Madani surah, it follows naturally a Makki surah Al-Fatihah, which ended with the
prayer: "Show us the straight way". It begins with the answer to that prayer, "This is the Book
(that) . . . is guidance. The greater part of Al-Baqarah was revealed during the first two years of
the Holy Prophet's life at Al-Madinah. The smaller part which was revealed at a later period has
been included in this surah because its contents are closely related to those dealt with in this
surah. For instance, the verses prohibiting interest were revealed during the last period of the Holy
prophet's life but have been inserted in this surah. For the same reason, the last verses (284-286)
of this surah which were revealed at Makkah before the migration of the Holy Prophet to Al-
Madinah have also been included in it.
Historical Background
In order to understand the meaning of this surah, we should know its historical background:
-At Makkah the Quran generally addressed the mushrik Quraish who were ignorant of Islam, but
at Al-Madinah it was also concerned with the Jews who were acquainted with the creed of the
Unity of Allah, Prophethood, Revelation, the Hereafter and angels. They also professed to believe
in the law which was revealed by Allah to their Prophet Moses (Allah's peace be upon him), and in
principle, their way was the same (Islam) that was being taught by Prophet Muhammad (Allah's
peace be upon him). But they had strayed away from it during the centuries of degeneration and
had adopted many un-Islamic creeds, rites and customs of which there was no mention and for
which there was no sanction in the Torah. Not only this: they had tampered with the Torah by
inserting their own explanations and interpretations into its text. They had distorted even that part
of the Word of God which had remained intact in their Scriptures and taken out of it the real spirit
of true religion and were now clinging to a lifeless frame of rituals. Consequently their beliefs, their
morals and their conduct had gone to the lowest depths of degeneration. The pity is that they were not only satisfied with their condition but loved to cling to it. Besides this, they had no intention or
inclination to accept any kind of reform. So they became bitter enemies of those who came to
teach them the Right Way and did their worst to defeat every such effort. Though they were
originally Muslims, they had swerved from the real Islam and made innovations and alterations in
it and had fallen victims to hair splitting and sectarianism. They had forgotten and forsaken Allah
and begun to serve mammon. So much so that they had even given up their original name"Muslim" and adopted the name "Jew" instead, and made religion the sole monopoly of the
children of Israel. This was their religious condition when the Holy Prophet went to Al-Madinah and
invited the Jews to the true religion. That is why more than one third of this surah has been
addressed to the children of Israel. A critical review of their history, their moral degeneration and
their religious perversions has been made; side by side with this the high standard of morality and
the fundamental principles of the pure religion have been put forward in order to bring out clearly
the nature of the degeneration of the community of a prophet when it goes astray and to draw
clear lines of demarcation between real piety and formalism, and the essentials and non-essentials
of the true religion;
-At Makkah Islam was mainly concerned with the propagation of its fundamental principles and
the moral training of its followers. But after the migration of the Holy Prophet to Al-Madinah,
where Muslims had come to settle from all over Arabia and where a tiny Islamic State had been
set up with the help of the Ansar (local supporters), naturally the Quran had to turn its attention to
the social, cultural, economic, political and legal problems as well. This accounts for the difference
between the themes of the surahs revealed at Makkah and those at Al-Madinah. Accordingly about
half of this surah deals with those principles and regulations which are essential for the integration
and solidarity of a community and for the solution of its problems. After the migration to Al-
Madinah, the struggle between Islam and un-Islam had also entered a new phase. Before this the
Believers, who propagated Islam among their own clans and tribes, had to face its opponents at
their own risk. But the conditions had changed at Al-Madinah, where Muslims from all parts of
Arabia had come and settled as one community, and had established an independent city state. Here it became a struggle for the survival of the Community itself, for the whole of non-Muslim
Arabia was bent upon and united in crushing it totally. Hence the following instructions, upon
which depended not only its success but its very survival, were revealed in this surah;
-During this period, a new type of "Muslims," munafiqin (hypocrites), had begun to appear.
Though signs of duplicity had been noticed during the last days at Makkah, they took a different
shape at Al-Madinah. At Makkah there were some people who professed Islam to be true but were
not prepared to abide by the consequences of this profession and to sacrifice their worldly interests
and relations and bear the afflictions which inevitably follow the acceptance of this creed. But at
Al-Madinah different kinds of munafiqin (hypocrites) began to appear. There were some who had
entered the Islamic fold merely to harm it from within. There were others who were surrounded by
Muslims and, therefore, had become "Muslims" to safeguard their worldly interests. They,
therefore, continued to have relations with the enemies so that if the latter became successful,
their interests should remain secure. There were still others who had no strong conviction of the
truth of Islam but had embraced it along with their clans. Lastly, there were those who were
intellectually convinced of the truth of Islam but did not have enough moral courage to give up
their former traditions, superstitions and personal ambitions and live up to the Islamic moral
standards and make sacrifice in its way. At the time of the revelation of Al-Baqarah, all sorts of
hypocrites had begun to appear. Allah has, therefore, briefly pointed out their characteristics here.
Afterwards when their evil characteristics and mischievous deeds became manifest, Allah sent
detailed instructions about them.
Theme
This surah is an invitation to the Divine Guidance and all the stories, incidents etc., revolve round
this central theme. As this surah has particularly been addressed to the Jews, many historical
events have been cited from their own traditions to admonish and advise them that their own good
lies in accepting the Guidance revealed to the Holy Prophet. They should, therefore, be the first to
accept it because it was basically the same that was revealed to Prophet Moses (Allah's peace be
upon him).
In the name of Allah, the Compassionate, the Merciful.
Bismi Allahi alrrahmani
alrraheemi
002.001
A.L.M.
1. Alif-lam-meem
002.002
This is the Book; in it is guidance sure, without doubt, to
those who fear Allah;
2. Thalika alkitabu la
rayba feehi hudan lilmuttaqeena
002.003
Who believe in the Unseen, are steadfast in prayer, and spend
out of what We have provided for them;
3. Allatheena yu/minoona bialghaybi
wayuqeemoona alssalata wamimma razaqnahum
yunfiqoona
002.004
And who believe in the Revelation sent to thee, and sent
before thy time, and (in their hearts) have the assurance of the Hereafter.
4. Waallatheena yu/minoona bima
onzila ilayka wama onzila min qablika wabial-akhirati
hum yooqinoona
002.005
They are on (true) guidance, from their Lord, and it is these
who will prosper.
5. Ola-ika AAala hudan min
rabbihim waola-ika humu almuflihoona
002.006
As to those who reject Faith, it is the same to them whether
thou warn them or do not warn them; they will not believe.
6. Inna allatheena kafaroo sawaon
AAalayhim aanthartahum am lam tunthirhum la
yu/minoona
002.007
Allah hath set a seal on their hearts and on their hearing, and
on their eyes is a veil; great is the penalty they (incur).
7. Khatama Allahu AAala quloobihim
waAAala samAAihim waAAala absarihim ghishawatun
walahum AAathabun AAatheemun
002.008
Of the people there are some who say: "We believe in Allah and
the Last Day;" but they do not (really) believe.
8. Wamina alnnasi man yaqoolu amanna
biAllahi wabialyawmi al-akhiri wama
hum bimu/mineena
002.009
Fain would they deceive Allah and those who believe, but they
only deceive themselves, and realise (it) not!
9. YukhadiAAoona Allaha waallatheena
amanoo wama yakhdaAAoona illa anfusahum wama
yashAAuroona
002.010
In their hearts is a disease; and Allah has increased their
disease: And grievous is the penalty they (incur), because they are false
(to themselves).
10. Fee quloobihim maradun fazadahumu
Allahu maradan walahum AAathabun aleemun bima
kanoo yakthiboona
002.011
When it is said to them: "Make not mischief on the earth,"
they say: "Why, we only Want to make peace!"
11. Wa-itha qeela lahum la
tufsidoo fee al-ardi qaloo innama nahnu
muslihoona
002.012
Of a surety, they are the ones who make mischief, but they
realise (it) not.
12. Ala innahum humu almufsidoona walakin
la yashAAuroona
002.013
When it is said to them: "Believe as the others believe:" They
say: "Shall we believe as the fools believe?" Nay, of a surety they are the
fools, but they do not know.
13. Wa-itha qeela lahum aminoo kama
amana alnnasu qaloo anu/minu kama
amana alssufahao ala innahum humu alssufahao
walakin la yaAAlamoona
002.014
When they meet those who believe, they say: "We believe;" but
when they are alone with their evil ones, they say: "We are really with
you: We (were) only jesting."
14. Wa-itha laqoo allatheena amanoo
qaloo amanna wa-itha khalaw ila
shayateenihim qaloo inna maAAakum innama
nahnu mustahzi-oona
002.015
Allah will throw back their mockery on them, and give them rope
in their trespasses; so they will wander like blind ones (To and fro).
15. Allahu yastahzi-o bihim wayamudduhum
fee tughyanihim yaAAmahoona
002.016
These are they who have bartered Guidance for error: But their
traffic is profitless, and they have lost true direction,
16. Ola-ika allatheena ishtarawoo
alddalalata bialhuda fama
rabihat tijaratuhum wama kanoo
muhtadeena
002.017
Their similitude is that of a man who kindled a fire; when it
lighted all around him, Allah took away their light and left them in utter
darkness. So they could not see.
17. Mathaluhum kamathali allathee
istawqada naran falamma adaat ma hawlahu
thahaba Allahu binoorihim watarakahum fee thulumatin
la yubsiroona
002.018
Deaf, dumb, and blind, they will not return (to the path).
18. Summun bukmun AAumyun fahum la
yarjiAAoona
002.019
Or (another similitude) is that of a rain-laden cloud from the
sky: In it are zones of darkness, and thunder and lightning: They press
their fingers in their ears to keep out the stunning thunder-clap, the
while they are in terror of death. But Allah is ever round the rejecters of
Faith!
19. Aw kasayyibin mina alssama-i
feehi thulumatun waraAAdun wabarqun
yajAAaloona asabiAAahum fee athanihim mina alssawaAAiqi
hathara almawti waAllahu muheetun
bialkafireena
002.020
The lightning all but snatches away their sight; every time
the light (Helps) them, they walk therein, and when the darkness grows on
them, they stand still. And if Allah willed, He could take away their faculty
of hearing and seeing; for Allah hath power over all things.
20. Yakadu albarqu yakhtafu absarahum
kullama adaa lahum mashaw feehi wa-itha athlama
AAalayhim qamoo walaw shaa Allahu lathahaba
bisamAAihim waabsarihim inna Allaha AAala
kulli shay-in qadeerun
002.021
O ye people! Adore your Guardian-Lord, who created you and
those who came before you, that ye may have the chance to learn righteousness;
21. Ya ayyuha alnnasu
oAAbudoo rabbakumu allathee khalaqakum waallatheena
min qablikum laAAallakum tattaqoona
002.022
Who has made the earth your couch, and the heavens your
canopy; and sent down rain from the heavens; and brought forth therewith
Fruits for your sustenance; then set not up rivals unto Allah when ye know
(the truth).
22. Allathee jaAAala lakumu al-arda
firashan waalssamaa binaan waanzala
mina alssama-i maan faakhraja bihi mina alththamarati
rizqan lakum fala tajAAaloo lillahi andadan
waantum taAAlamoona
002.023
And if ye are in doubt as to what We have revealed from time
to time to Our servant, then produce a Sura like thereunto; and call your
witnesses or helpers (If there are any) besides Allah, if your (doubts) are true.
23. Wa-in kuntum fee raybin mimma nazzalna
AAala AAabdina fa/too bisooratin min mithlihi waodAAoo
shuhadaakum min dooni Allahi in kuntum sadiqeena
002.024
But if ye cannot- and of a surety ye cannot- then fear the
Fire whose fuel is men and stones,- which is prepared for those who reject
Faith.
24. Fa-in lam tafAAaloo walan tafAAaloo faittaqoo
alnnara allatee waqooduha alnnasu
waalhijaratu oAAiddat lilkafireena
002.025
But give glad tidings to those who believe and work
righteousness, that their portion is Gardens, beneath which rivers flow.
Every time they are fed with fruits therefrom, they say: "Why, this is what
we were fed with before," for they are given things in similitude; and they
have therein companions pure (and holy); and they abide therein (for ever).
25. Wabashshiri allatheena amanoo
waAAamiloo alssalihati anna lahum jannatin
tajree min tahtiha al-anharu kullama
ruziqoo minha min thamaratin rizqan qaloo hatha
allathee ruziqna min qablu waotoo bihi mutashabihan
walahum feeha azwajun mutahharatun wahum
feeha khalidoona
002.026
Allah disdains not to use the similitude of things, lowest as
well as highest. Those who believe know that it is truth from their Lord;
but those who reject Faith say: "What means Allah by this similitude?" By it
He causes many to stray, and many He leads into the right path; but He
causes not to stray, except those who forsake (the path),-
26. Inna Allaha la yastahyee
an yadriba mathalan ma baAAoodatan fama
fawqaha faamma allatheena amanoo
fayaAAlamoona annahu alhaqqu min rabbihim waamma
allatheena kafaroo fayaqooloona matha arada
Allahu bihatha mathalan yudillu bihi
katheeran wayahdee bihi katheeran wama yudillu bihi
illa alfasiqeena
002.027
Those who break Allah's Covenant after it is ratified, and who
sunder what Allah Has ordered to be joined, and do mischief on earth: These
cause loss (only) to themselves.
27. Allatheena yanqudoona AAahda
Allahi min baAAdi meethaqihi wayaqtaAAoona ma
amara Allahu bihi an yoosala wayufsidoona fee al-ardi
ola-ika humu alkhasiroona
002.028
How can ye reject the faith in Allah?- seeing that ye were
without life, and He gave you life; then will He cause you to die, and will
again bring you to life; and again to Him will ye return.
28. Kayfa takfuroona biAllahi
wakuntum amwatan faahyakum thumma yumeetukum
thumma yuhyeekum thumma ilayhi turjaAAoona
002.029
It is He Who hath created for you all things that are on
earth; Moreover His design comprehended the heavens, for He gave order and
perfection to the seven firmaments; and of all things He hath perfect knowledge.
29. Huwa allathee khalaqa lakum ma
fee al-ardi jameeAAan thumma istawa ila alssama-i
fasawwahunna sabAAa samawatin wahuwa bikulli
shay-in AAaleemun
002.030
Behold, thy Lord said to the angels: "I will create a
vicegerent on earth." They said: "Wilt Thou place therein one who will make
mischief therein and shed blood?- whilst we do celebrate Thy praises and
glorify Thy holy (name)?" He said: "I know what ye know not."
30. Wa-ith qala rabbuka lilmala-ikati
innee jaAAilun fee al-ardi khaleefatan qaloo
atajAAalu feeha man yufsidu feeha wayasfiku alddimaa
wanahnu nusabbihu bihamdika wanuqaddisu laka
qala innee aAAlamu ma la taAAlamoona
002.031
And He taught Adam the names of all things; then He placed
them before the angels, and said: "Tell me the names of these if ye are right."
31. WaAAallama adama al-asmaa
kullaha thumma AAaradahum AAala almala-ikati
faqala anbi-oonee bi-asma-i haola-i
in kuntum sadiqeena
002.032
They said: "Glory to Thee, of knowledge We have none, save
what Thou Hast taught us: In truth it is Thou Who art perfect in knowledge
and wisdom."
32. Qaloo subhanaka la
AAilma lana illa ma AAallamtana
innaka anta alAAaleemu alhakeemu
002.033
He said: "O Adam! Tell them their names." When he had told
them, Allah said: "Did I not tell you that I know the secrets of heaven and
earth, and I know what ye reveal and what ye conceal?"
33. Qala ya adamu anbi/hum
bi-asma-ihim falamma anbaahum bi-asma-ihim qala
alam aqul lakum innee aAAlamu ghayba alssamawati
waal-ardi waaAAlamu ma tubdoona wama
kuntum taktumoona
002.034
And behold, We said to the angels: "Bow down to Adam" and they
bowed down. Not so Iblis: he refused and was haughty: He was of those who
reject Faith.
34. Wa-ith qulna lilmala-ikati
osjudoo li-adama fasajadoo illa ibleesa aba
waistakbara wakana mina alkafireena
002.035
We said: "O Adam! dwell thou and thy wife in the Garden; and
eat of the bountiful things therein as (where and when) ye will; but
approach not this tree, or ye run into harm and transgression."
35. Waqulna ya adamu oskun
anta wazawjuka aljannata wakula minha raghadan haythu
shi/tuma wala taqraba hathihi alshshajarata
fatakoona mina alththalimeena
002.036
Then did Satan make them slip from the (garden), and get them
out of the state (of felicity) in which they had been. We said: "Get ye
down, all (ye people), with enmity between yourselves. On earth will be
your dwelling-place and your means of livelihood - for a time."
36. Faazallahuma alshshaytanu
AAanha faakhrajahuma mimma kana
feehi waqulna ihbitoo baAAdukum libaAAdin
AAaduwwun walakum fee al-ardi mustaqarrun wamataAAun
ila heenin
002.037
Then learnt Adam from his Lord words of inspiration, and his
Lord Turned towards him; for He is Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
37. Fatalaqqa adamu min rabbihi
kalimatin fataba AAalayhi innahu huwa alttawwabu
alrraheemu
002.038
We said: "Get ye down all from here; and if, as is sure, there
comes to you Guidance from me, whosoever follows My guidance, on them shall
be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
38. Qulna ihbitoo minha
jameeAAan fa-imma ya/tiyannakum minnee hudan faman tabiAAa
hudaya fala khawfun AAalayhim wala hum yahzanoona
002.039
"But those who reject Faith and belie Our Signs, they shall be
companions of the Fire; they shall abide therein."
39. Waallatheena kafaroo wakaththaboo
bi-ayatina ola-ika as-habu
alnnari hum feeha khalidoona
002.040
O Children of Israel! call to mind the (special) favour which
I bestowed upon you, and fulfil your covenant with Me as I fulfil My
Covenant with you, and fear none but Me.
40. Ya banee isra-eela othkuroo
niAAmatiya allatee anAAamtu AAalaykum waawfoo biAAahdee oofi
biAAahdikum wa-iyyaya fairhabooni
002.041
And believe in what I reveal, confirming the revelation which
is with you, and be not the first to reject Faith therein, nor sell My
Signs for a small price; and fear Me, and Me alone.
41. Waaminoo bima anzaltu musaddiqan
lima maAAakum wala takoonoo awwala kafirin
bihi wala tashtaroo bi-ayatee thamanan
qaleelan wa-iyyaya faittaqooni
002.042
And cover not Truth with falsehood, nor conceal the Truth when
ye know (what it is).
42. Wala talbisoo alhaqqa bialbatili
wataktumoo alhaqqa waantum taAAlamoona
002.043
And be steadfast in prayer; practise regular charity; and bow
down your heads with those who bow down (in worship).
43. Waaqeemoo alssalata waatoo
alzzakata wairkaAAoo maAAa alrrakiAAeena
002.044
Do ye enjoin right conduct on the people, and forget (To
practise it) yourselves, and yet ye study the Scripture? Will ye not understand?
44. Ata/muroona alnnasa bialbirri
watansawna anfusakum waantum tatloona alkitaba afala
taAAqiloona
002.045
Nay, seek (Allah's) help with patient perseverance and prayer:
It is indeed hard, except to those who bring a lowly spirit,-
45. WaistaAAeenoo bialssabri
waalssalati wa-innaha lakabeeratun
illa AAala alkhashiAAeena
002.046
Who bear in mind the certainty that they are to meet their
Lord, and that they are to return to Him.
46. Allatheena yathunnoona
annahum mulaqoo rabbihim waannahum ilayhi rajiAAoona
002.047
Children of Israel! call to mind the (special) favour which I
bestowed upon you, and that I preferred you to all other (for My Message).
47. Ya banee isra-eela othkuroo
niAAmatiya allatee anAAamtu AAalaykum waannee faddaltukum
AAala alAAalameena
002.048
Then guard yourselves against a day when one soul shall not
avail another nor shall intercession be accepted for her, nor shall
compensation be taken from her, nor shall anyone be helped (from outside).
48. Waittaqoo yawman la tajzee
nafsun AAan nafsin shay-an wala yuqbalu minha shafaAAatun
wala yu/khathu minha AAadlun wala hum
yunsaroona
002.049
And remember, We delivered you from the people of Pharaoh:
They set you hard tasks and punishments, slaughtered your sons and let your
women-folk live; therein was a tremendous trial from your Lord.
49. Wa-ith najjaynakum min ali
firAAawna yasoomoonakum soo-a alAAathabi yuthabbihoona
abnaakum wayastahyoona nisaakum wafee thalikum
balaon min rabbikum AAatheemun
002.050
And remember We divided the sea for you and saved you and
drowned Pharaoh's people within your very sight.
50. Wa-ith faraqna bikumu albahra
faanjaynakum waaghraqna ala firAAawna
waantum tanthuroona
002.051
And remember We appointed forty nights for Moses, and in his
absence ye took the calf (for worship), and ye did grievous wrong.
51. Wa-ith waAAadna moosa
arbaAAeena laylatan thumma ittakhathtumu alAAijla min
baAAdihi waantum thalimoona
002.052
Even then We did forgive you; there was a chance for you to be grateful.
52. Thumma AAafawna AAankum min baAAdi thalika
laAAallakum tashkuroona
002.053
And remember We gave Moses the Scripture and the Criterion
(Between right and wrong): There was a chance for you to be guided aright.
53. Wa-ith atayna moosa
alkitaba waalfurqana laAAallakum tahtadoona
002.054
And remember Moses said to his people: "O my people! Ye have
indeed wronged yourselves by your worship of the calf: So turn (in
repentance) to your Maker, and slay yourselves (the wrong-doers); that will
be better for you in the sight of your Maker." Then He turned towards you
(in forgiveness): For He is Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
54. Wa-ith qala moosa
liqawmihi ya qawmi innakum thalamtum
anfusakum biittikhathikumu alAAijla fatooboo ila
bari-ikum faoqtuloo anfusakum thalikum
khayrun lakum AAinda bari-ikum fataba AAalaykum
innahu huwa alttawwabu alrraheemu
002.055
And remember ye said: "O Moses! We shall never believe in thee
until we see Allah manifestly," but ye were dazed with thunder and lighting
even as ye looked on.
55. Wa-ith qultum ya moosa
lan nu/mina laka hatta nara Allaha
jahratan faakhathatkumu alssaAAiqatu waantum
tanthuroona
002.056
Then We raised you up after your death: Ye had the chance to
be grateful.
56. Thumma baAAathnakum min baAAdi
mawtikum laAAallakum tashkuroona
002.057
And We gave you the shade of clouds and sent down to you Manna
and quails, saying: "Eat of the good things We have provided for you:" (But
they rebelled); to us they did no harm, but they harmed their own souls.
57. Wathallalna AAalaykumu
alghamama waanzalna AAalaykumu almanna waalssalwa
kuloo min tayyibati ma razaqnakum wama
thalamoona walakin kanoo
anfusahum yathlimoona
002.058
And remember We said: "Enter this town, and eat of the plenty
therein as ye wish; but enter the gate with humility, in posture and in
words, and We shall forgive you your faults and increase (the portion of)
those who do good."
58. Wa-ith qulna odkhuloo hathihi
alqaryata fakuloo minha haythu shi/tum raghadan waodkhuloo
albaba sujjadan waqooloo hittatun naghfir
lakum khatayakum wasanazeedu almuhsineena
002.059
But the transgressors changed the word from that which had
been given them; so We sent on the transgressors a plague from heaven, for
that they infringed (Our command) repeatedly.
59. Fabaddala allatheena thalamoo
qawlan ghayra allathee qeela lahum faanzalna AAala
allatheena thalamoo rijzan mina alssama-i
bima kanoo yafsuqoona
002.060
And remember Moses prayed for water for his people; We said:
"Strike the rock with thy staff." Then gushed forth therefrom twelve
springs. Each group knew its own place for water. So eat and drink of the
sustenance provided by Allah, and do no evil nor mischief on the (face of
the) earth.
60. Wa-ithi istasqa moosa
liqawmihi faqulna idrib biAAasaka alhajara
fainfajarat minhu ithnata AAashrata AAaynan qad
AAalima kullu onasin mashrabahum kuloo waishraboo
min rizqi Allahi wala taAAthaw fee al-ardi
mufsideena
002.061
And remember ye said: "O Moses! we cannot endure one kind of
food (always); so beseech thy Lord for us to produce for us of what the
earth groweth, -its pot-herbs, and cucumbers, Its garlic, lentils, and
onions." He said: "Will ye exchange the better for the worse? Go ye down to
any town, and ye shall find what ye want!" They were covered with
humiliation and misery; they drew on themselves the wrath of Allah. This
because they went on rejecting the Signs of Allah and slaying His Messengers
without just cause. This because they rebelled and went on transgressing.
61. Wa-ith qultum ya moosa
lan nasbira AAala taAAamin wahidin
faodAAu lana rabbaka yukhrij lana mimma
tunbitu al-ardu min baqliha waqiththa-iha
wafoomiha waAAadasiha wabasaliha qala
atastabdiloona allathee huwa adna biallathee
huwa khayrun ihbitoo misran fa-inna lakum ma
saaltum waduribat AAalayhimu alththillatu waalmaskanatu
wabaoo bighadabin mina Allahi thalika
bi-annahum kanoo yakfuroona bi-ayati Allahi
wayaqtuloona alnnabiyyeena bighayri alhaqqi thalika
bima AAasaw wakanoo yaAAtadoona
002.062
Those who believe (in the Qur'an), and those who follow the
Jewish (scriptures), and the Christians and the Sabians,- any who believe
in Allah and the Last Day, and work righteousness, shall have their reward
with their Lord; on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
62. Inna allatheena amanoo waallatheena
hadoo waalnnasara waalssabi-eena
man amana biAllahi waalyawmi al-akhiri
waAAamila salihan falahum ajruhum AAinda rabbihim
wala khawfun AAalayhim wala hum yahzanoona
002.063
And remember We took your covenant and We raised above you
(The towering height) of Mount (Sinai) : (Saying): "Hold firmly to what We
have given you and bring (ever) to remembrance what is therein: Perchance
ye may fear Allah."
63. Wa-ith akhathna meethaqakum
warafaAAna fawqakumu alttoora khuthoo
ma ataynakum biquwwatin waothkuroo
ma feehi laAAallakum tattaqoona
002.064
But ye turned back thereafter: Had it not been for the Grace
and Mercy of Allah to you, ye had surely been among the lost.
64. Thumma tawallaytum min baAAdi thalika
falawla fadlu Allahi AAalaykum warahmatuhu
lakuntum mina alkhasireena
002.065
And well ye knew those amongst you who transgressed in the
matter of the Sabbath: We said to them: "Be ye apes, despised and rejected."
65. Walaqad AAalimtumu allatheena
iAAtadaw minkum fee alssabti faqulna lahum koonoo
qiradatan khasi-eena
002.066
So We made it an example to their own time and to their
posterity, and a lesson to those who fear Allah.
66. FajaAAalnaha nakalan
lima bayna yadayha wama khalfaha
wamawAAithatan lilmuttaqeena
002.067
And remember Moses said to his people: "Allah commands that ye
sacrifice a heifer." They said: "Makest thou a laughing-stock of us?" He
said: "Allah save me from being an ignorant (fool)!"
67. Wa-ith qala moosa
liqawmihi inna Allaha ya/murukum an tathbahoo
baqaratan qaloo atattakhithuna huzuwan qala
aAAoothu biAllahi an akoona mina aljahileena
002.068
They said: "Beseech on our behalf Thy Lord to make plain to us
what (heifer) it is!" He said; "He says: The heifer should be neither too
old nor too young, but of middling age. Now do what ye are commanded!"
68. Qaloo odAAu lana rabbaka
yubayyin lana ma hiya qala innahu yaqoolu
innaha baqaratun la faridun wala
bikrun AAawanun bayna thalika faifAAaloo ma
tu/maroona
002.069
They said: "Beseech on our behalf Thy Lord to make plain to us
Her colour." He said: "He says: A fawn-coloured heifer, pure and rich in
tone, the admiration of beholders!"
69. Qaloo odAAu lana rabbaka
yubayyin lana ma lawnuha qala innahu
yaqoolu innaha baqaratun safrao faqiAAun
lawnuha tasurru alnnathireena
002.070
They said: "Beseech on our behalf Thy Lord to make plain to us what she is:
To us are all heifers alike: We wish indeed for guidance, if
Allah wills."
70. Qaloo odAAu lana rabbaka
yubayyin lana ma hiya inna albaqara tashabaha
AAalayna wa-inna in shaa Allahu
lamuhtadoona
002.071
He said: "He says: A heifer not trained to till the soil or
water the fields; sound and without blemish." They said: "Now hast thou
brought the truth." Then they offered her in sacrifice, but not with good-will.
71. Qala innahu yaqoolu innaha
baqaratun la thaloolun tutheeru al-arda wala
tasqee alhartha musallamatun la shiyata feeha
qaloo al-ana ji/ta bialhaqqi fathabahooha
wama kadoo yafAAaloona
002.072
Remember ye slew a man and fell into a dispute among
yourselves as to the crime: But Allah was to bring forth what ye did hide.
72. Wa-ith qataltum nafsan faiddara/tum
feeha waAllahu mukhrijun ma kuntum
taktumoona
002.073
So We said: "Strike the (body) with a piece of the (heifer)."
Thus Allah bringeth the dead to life and showeth you His Signs: Perchance ye
may understand.
73. Faqulna idriboohu bibaAAdiha
kathalika yuhyee Allahu almawta
wayureekum ayatihi laAAallakum taAAqiloona
002.074
Thenceforth were your hearts hardened: They became like a rock
and even worse in hardness. For among rocks there are some from which
rivers gush forth; others there are which when split asunder send forth
water; and others which sink for fear of Allah. And Allah is not unmindful of
what ye do.
74. Thumma qasat quloobukum min baAAdi thalika
fahiya kaalhijarati aw ashaddu qaswatan
wa-inna mina alhijarati lama yatafajjaru
minhu al-anharu wa-inna minha lama
yashshaqqaqu fayakhruju minhu almao wa-inna minha
lama yahbitu min khashyati Allahi wama
Allahu bighafilin AAamma taAAmaloona
002.075
Can ye (o ye men of Faith) entertain the hope that they will
believe in you?- Seeing that a party of them heard the Word of Allah, and
perverted it knowingly after they understood it.
75. AfatatmaAAoona an yu/minoo lakum
waqad kana fareequn minhum yasmaAAoona kalama Allahi
thumma yuharrifoonahu min baAAdi ma AAaqaloohu
wahum yaAAlamoona
002.076
Behold! when they meet the men of Faith, they say: "We
believe": But when they meet each other in private, they say: "Shall you
tell them what Allah hath revealed to you, that they may engage you in
argument about it before your Lord?"- Do ye not understand (their aim)?
76. Wa-itha laqoo allatheena amanoo
qaloo amanna wa-itha khala
baAAduhum ila baAAdin qaloo atuhaddithoonahum
bima fataha Allahu AAalaykum liyuhajjookum
bihi AAinda rabbikum afala taAAqiloona
002.077
Know they not that Allah knoweth what they conceal and what they reveal?
77. Awa la yaAAlamoona anna Allaha
yaAAlamu ma yusirroona wama yuAAlinoona
002.078
And there are among them illiterates, who know not the Book,
but (see therein their own) desires, and they do nothing but conjecture.
78. Waminhum ommiyyoona la yaAAlamoona
alkitaba illa amaniyya wa-in hum illa
yathunnoona
002.079
Then woe to those who write the Book with their own hands, and
then say:"This is from Allah," to traffic with it for miserable price!- Woe
to them for what their hands do write, and for the gain they make thereby.
79. Fawaylun lillatheena yaktuboona alkitaba
bi-aydeehim thumma yaqooloona hatha min AAindi Allahi
liyashtaroo bihi thamanan qaleelan fawaylun lahum mimma
katabat aydeehim wawaylun lahum mimma yaksiboona
002.080
And they say: "The Fire shall not touch us but for a few
numbered days:" Say: "Have ye taken a promise from Allah, for He never breaks
His promise? or is it that ye say of Allah what ye do not know?"
80. Waqaloo lan tamassana alnnaru
illa ayyaman maAAdoodatan qul attakhathtum
AAinda Allahi AAahdan falan yukhlifa Allahu
AAahdahu am taqooloona AAala Allahi ma la
taAAlamoona
002.081
Nay, those who seek gain in evil, and are girt round by their
sins,- they are companions of the Fire: Therein shall they abide (For ever).
81. Bala man kasaba sayyi-atan waahatat
bihi khatee-atuhu faola-ika as-habu alnnari
hum feeha khalidoona
002.082
But those who have faith and work righteousness, they are
companions of the Garden: Therein shall they abide (For ever).
82. Waallatheena amanoo
waAAamiloo alssalihati ola-ika as-habu
aljannati hum feeha khalidoona
002.083
And remember We took a covenant from the Children of Israel
(to this effect): Worship none but Allah; treat with kindness your parents
and kindred, and orphans and those in need; speak fair to the people; be
steadfast in prayer; and practise regular charity. Then did ye turn back,
except a few among you, and ye backslide (even now).
83. Wa-ith akhathna meethaqa
banee isra-eela la taAAbudoona illa Allaha
wabialwalidayni ihsanan wathee
alqurba waalyatama waalmasakeeni
waqooloo lilnnasi husnan waaqeemoo alssalata
waatoo alzzakata thumma tawallaytum illa
qaleelan minkum waantum muAAridoona
002.084
And remember We took your covenant (to this effect): Shed no
blood amongst you, nor turn out your own people from your homes: and this
ye solemnly ratified, and to this ye can bear witness.
84. Wa-ith akhathna meethaqakum
la tasfikoona dimaakum wala tukhrijoona
anfusakum min diyarikum thumma aqrartum waantum tashhadoona
002.085
After this it is ye, the same people, who slay among
yourselves, and banish a party of you from their homes; assist (Their
enemies) against them, in guilt and rancour; and if they come to you as
captives, ye ransom them, though it was not lawful for you to banish them.
Then is it only a part of the Book that ye believe in, and do ye reject the
rest? but what is the reward for those among you who behave like this but
disgrace in this life?- and on the Day of Judgment they shall be consigned
to the most grievous penalty. For Allah is not unmindful of what ye do.
85. Thumma antum haola-i
taqtuloona anfusakum watukhrijoona fareeqan minkum min diyarihim
tathaharoona AAalayhim bial-ithmi waalAAudwani
wa-in ya/tookum osara tufadoohum wahuwa muharramun
AAalaykum ikhrajuhum afatu/minoona bibaAAdi alkitabi
watakfuroona bibaAAdin fama jazao man
yafAAalu thalika minkum illa khizyun fee alhayati
alddunya wayawma alqiyamati yuraddoona ila
ashaddi alAAathabi wama Allahu bighafilin
AAamma taAAmaloona
002.086
These are the people who buy the life of this world at the
price of the Hereafter: their penalty shall not be lightened nor shall they
be helped.
86. Ola-ika allatheena ishtarawoo
alhayata alddunya bial-akhirati
fala yukhaffafu AAanhumu alAAathabu wala hum
yunsaroona
002.087
We gave Moses the Book and followed him up with a succession
of messengers; We gave Jesus the son of Mary Clear (Signs) and strengthened
him with the holy spirit. Is it that whenever there comes to you a messenger
with what ye yourselves desire not, ye are puffed up with pride?- Some ye
called impostors, and others ye slay!
87. Walaqad atayna moosa
alkitaba waqaffayna min baAAdihi bialrrusuli
waatayna AAeesa ibna maryama albayyinati
waayyadnahu biroohi alqudusi afakullama jaakum
rasoolun bima la tahwa anfusukumu
istakbartum fafareeqan kaththabtum wafareeqan taqtuloona
002.088
They say, "Our hearts are the wrappings (which preserve Allah's
Word: we need no more)." Nay, Allah's curse is on them for their blasphemy:
Little is it they believe.
88. Waqaloo quloobuna ghulfun bal
laAAanahumu Allahu bikufrihim faqaleelan ma
yu/minoona
002.089
And when there comes to them a Book from Allah, confirming what
is with them,- although from of old they had prayed for victory against
those without Faith,- when there comes to them that which they (should)
have recognised, they refuse to believe in it but the curse of Allah is on
those without Faith.
89. Walamma jaahum kitabun
min AAindi Allahi musaddiqun lima maAAahum
wakanoo min qablu yastaftihoona AAala allatheena
kafaroo falamma jaahum ma AAarafoo kafaroo
bihi falaAAnatu Allahi AAala alkafireena
002.090
Miserable is the price for which they have sold their souls,
in that they deny (the revelation) which Allah has sent down, in insolent
envy that Allah of His Grace should send it to any of His servants He
pleases: Thus have they drawn on themselves Wrath upon Wrath. And
humiliating is the punishment of those who reject Faith.
90. Bi/sama ishtaraw bihi anfusahum an
yakfuroo bima anzala Allahu baghyan an yunazzila
Allahu min fadlihi AAala man yashao
min AAibadihi fabaoo bighadabin AAala
ghadabin walilkafireena AAathabun muheenun
002.091
When it is said to them, "Believe in what Allah Hath sent down,
"they say, "We believe in what was sent down to us:" yet they reject all
besides, even if it be Truth confirming what is with them. Say: "Why then
have ye slain the prophets of Allah in times gone by, if ye did indeed believe?"
91. Wa-itha qeela lahum aminoo bima
anzala Allahu qaloo nu/minu bima onzila
AAalayna wayakfuroona bima waraahu wahuwa alhaqqu
musaddiqan lima maAAahum qul falima taqtuloona
anbiyaa Allahi min qablu in kuntum mu/mineena
002.092
There came to you Moses with clear (Signs); yet ye worshipped
the calf (Even) after that, and ye did behave wrongfully.
92. Walaqad jaakum moosa bialbayyinati
thumma ittakhathtumu alAAijla min baAAdihi waantum thalimoona
002.093
And remember We took your covenant and We raised above you
(the towering height) of Mount (Sinai): (Saying): "Hold firmly to what We
have given you, and hearken (to the Law)": They said:" We hear, and we
disobey:" And they had to drink into their hearts (of the taint) of the
calf because of their Faithlessness. Say: "Vile indeed are the behests of
your Faith if ye have any faith!"
93. Wa-ith akhathna meethaqakum
warafaAAna fawqakumu alttoora khuthoo
ma ataynakum biquwwatin waismaAAoo qaloo
samiAAna waAAasayna waoshriboo fee
quloobihimu alAAijla bikufrihim qul bi/sama ya/murukum
bihi eemanukum in kuntum mu/mineena
002.094
Say: "If the last Home, with Allah, be for you specially, and
not for anyone else, then seek ye for death, if ye are sincere."
94. Qul in kanat lakumu alddaru
al-akhiratu AAinda Allahi khalisatan
min dooni alnnasi fatamannawoo almawta in kuntum sadiqeena
002.095
But they will never seek for death, on account of the (sins)
which their hands have sent on before them. and Allah is well-acquainted with
the wrong-doers.
95. Walan yatamannawhu abadan bima
qaddamat aydeehim waAllahu AAaleemun bialththalimeena
002.096
Thou wilt indeed find them, of all people, most greedy of
life,-even more than the idolaters: Each one of them wishes He could be
given a life of a thousand years: But the grant of such life will not save
him from (due) punishment. For Allah sees well all that they do.
96. Walatajidannahum ahrasa alnnasi
AAala hayatin wamina allatheena
ashrakoo yawaddu ahaduhum law yuAAammaru alfa sanatin wama
huwa bimuzahzihihi mina alAAathabi an
yuAAammara waAllahu baseerun bima
yaAAmaloona
002.097
Say: Whoever is an enemy to Gabriel-for he brings down the
(revelation) to thy heart by Allah's will, a confirmation of what went
before, and guidance and glad tidings for those who believe,-
97. Qul man kana AAaduwwan lijibreela
fa-innahu nazzalahu AAala qalbika bi-ithni Allahi
musaddiqan lima bayna yadayhi wahudan wabushra
lilmu/mineena
002.098
Whoever is an enemy to Allah and His angels and messengers, to
Gabriel and Michael,- Lo! Allah is an enemy to those who reject Faith.
98. Man kana AAaduwwan lillahi
wamala-ikatihi warusulihi wajibreela wameekala
fa-inna Allaha AAaduwwun lilkafireena
002.099
We have sent down to thee Manifest Signs (ayat); and none
reject them but those who are perverse.
99. Walaqad anzalna ilayka ayatin
bayyinatin wama yakfuru biha illa alfasiqoona
002.100
Is it not (the case) that every time they make a covenant,
some party among them throw it aside?- Nay, Most of them are faithless.
100. Awa kullama AAahadoo AAahdan
nabathahu fareequn minhum bal aktharuhum la
yu/minoona
002.101
And when there came to them a messenger from Allah, confirming
what was with them, a party of the people of the Book threw away the Book
of Allah behind their backs, as if (it had been something) they did not know!
101. Walamma jaahum rasoolun min
AAindi Allahi musaddiqun lima maAAahum nabatha
fareequn mina allatheena ootoo alkitaba kitaba
Allahi waraa thuhoorihim kaannahum la
yaAAlamoona
002.102
They followed what the evil ones gave out (falsely) against
the power of Solomon: the blasphemers Were, not Solomon, but the evil ones,
teaching men Magic, and such things as came down at babylon to the angels
Harut and Marut. But neither of these taught anyone (Such things) without
saying: "We are only for trial; so do not blaspheme." They learned from
them the means to sow discord between man and wife. But they could not thus
harm anyone except by Allah's permission. And they learned what harmed them,
not what profited them. And they knew that the buyers of (magic) would have
no share in the happiness of the Hereafter. And vile was the price for
which they did sell their souls, if they but knew!
102. WaittabaAAoo ma tatloo alshshayateenu
AAala mulki sulaymana wama kafara sulaymanu
walakinna alshshayateena kafaroo
yuAAallimoona alnnasa alssihra wama
onzila AAala almalakayni bibabila haroota
wamaroota wama yuAAallimani min ahadin
hatta yaqoola innama nahnu
fitnatun fala takfur fayataAAallamoona minhuma ma
yufarriqoona bihi bayna almar-i wazawjihi wama hum bidarreena
bihi min ahadin illa bi-ithni Allahi
wayataAAallamoona ma yadurruhum wala
yanfaAAuhum walaqad AAalimoo lamani ishtarahu ma
lahu fee al-akhirati min khalaqin walabi/sa ma
sharaw bihi anfusahum law kanoo yaAAlamoona
002.103
If they had kept their Faith and guarded themselves from evil,
far better had been the reward from their Lord, if they but knew!
103. Walaw annahum amanoo waittaqaw
lamathoobatun min AAindi Allahi khayrun law kanoo
yaAAlamoona
002.104
O ye of Faith! Say not (to the Messenger) words of ambiguous
import, but words of respect; and hearken (to him): To those without Faith
is a grievous punishment.
104. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
la taqooloo raAAina waqooloo onthurna
waismaAAoo walilkafireena AAathabun aleemun
002.105
It is never the wish of those without Faith among the People
of the Book, nor of the Pagans, that anything good should come down to you
from your Lord. But Allah will choose for His special Mercy whom He will -
for Allah is Lord of grace abounding.
105. Ma yawaddu allatheena kafaroo
min ahli alkitabi wala almushrikeena an yunazzala
AAalaykum min khayrin min rabbikum waAllahu yakhtassu
birahmatihi man yashao waAllahu thoo
alfadli alAAatheemi
002.106
None of Our revelations do We abrogate or cause to be
forgotten, but We substitute something better or similar: Knowest thou not
that Allah Hath power over all things?
106. Ma nansakh min ayatin aw
nunsiha na/ti bikhayrin minha aw mithliha
alam taAAlam anna Allaha AAala kulli shay-in qadeerun
002.107
Knowest thou not that to Allah belongeth the dominion of the
heavens and the earth? And besides Him ye have neither patron nor helper.
107. Alam taAAlam anna Allaha lahu mulku
alssamawati waal-ardi wama
lakum min dooni Allahi min waliyyin wala naseerin
002.108
Would ye question your Messenger as Moses was questioned of old?
but whoever changeth from Faith to Unbelief, Hath strayed without doubt
from the even way.
108. Am tureedoona an tas-aloo rasoolakum kama
su-ila moosa min qablu waman yatabaddali alkufra bial-eemani
faqad dalla sawaa alssabeeli
002.109
Quite a number of the People of the Book wish they could Turn
you (people) back to infidelity after ye have believed, from selfish envy,
after the Truth hath become Manifest unto them: But forgive and overlook,
Till Allah accomplish His purpose; for Allah Hath power over all things.
109. Wadda katheerun min ahli alkitabi
law yaruddoonakum min baAAdi eemanikum kuffaran hasadan
min AAindi anfusihim min baAAdi ma tabayyana lahumu alhaqqu
faoAAfoo waisfahoo hatta
ya/tiya Allahu bi-amrihi inna Allaha AAala
kulli shay-in qadeerun
002.110
And be steadfast in prayer and regular in charity: And
whatever good ye send forth for your souls before you, ye shall find it
with Allah: for Allah sees Well all that ye do.
110. Waaqeemoo alssalata waatoo
alzzakata wama tuqaddimoo li-anfusikum min
khayrin tajidoohu AAinda Allahi inna Allaha bima
taAAmaloona baseerun
002.111
And they say: "None shall enter Paradise unless he be a Jew or
a Christian." Those are their (vain) desires. Say: "Produce your proof if
ye are truthful."
111. Waqaloo lan yadkhula aljannata illa
man kana hoodan aw nasara tilka amaniyyuhum
qul hatoo burhanakum in kuntum sadiqeena
002.112
Nay,-whoever submits His whole self to Allah and is a doer of
good,- He will get his reward with his Lord; on such shall be no fear, nor
shall they grieve.
112. Bala man aslama wajhahu lillahi
wahuwa muhsinun falahu ajruhu AAinda rabbihi wala
khawfun AAalayhim wala hum yahzanoona
002.113
The Jews say: "The Christians have naught (to stand) upon; and
the Christians say: "The Jews have naught (To stand) upon." Yet they
(Profess to) study the (same) Book. Like unto their word is what those say
who know not; but Allah will judge between them in their quarrel on the Day
of Judgment.
113. Waqalati alyahoodu laysati alnnasara
AAala shay-in waqalati alnnasara
laysati alyahoodu AAala shay-in wahum yatloona alkitaba
kathalika qala allatheena la
yaAAlamoona mithla qawlihim faAllahu yahkumu
baynahum yawma alqiyamati feema kanoo feehi
yakhtalifoona
002.114
And who is more unjust than he who forbids that in places for
the worship of Allah, Allah's name should be celebrated?-whose zeal is (in
fact) to ruin them? It was not fitting that such should themselves enter
them except in fear. For them there is nothing but disgrace in this world,
and in the world to come, an exceeding torment.
114. Waman athlamu mimman manaAAa
masajida Allahi an yuthkara feeha
ismuhu wasaAAa fee kharabiha ola-ika
ma kana lahum an yadkhulooha illa kha-ifeena
lahum fee alddunya khizyun walahum fee al-akhirati
AAathabun AAatheemun
002.115
To Allah belong the east and the West: Whithersoever ye turn,
there is the presence of Allah. For Allah is all-Pervading, all-Knowing.
115. Walillahi almashriqu waalmaghribu
faaynama tuwalloo fathamma wajhu Allahi inna Allaha
wasiAAun AAaleemun
002.116
They say: "Allah hath begotten a son" :Glory be to Him.-Nay, to
Him belongs all that is in the heavens and on earth: everything renders
worship to Him.
116. Waqaloo itakhatha Allahu
waladan subhanahu bal lahu ma fee alssamawati
waal-ardi kullun lahu qanitoona
002.117
To Him is due the primal origin of the heavens and the earth:
When He decreeth a matter, He saith to it: "Be," and it is.
117. BadeeAAu alssamawati
waal-ardi wa-itha qada amran fa-innama
yaqoolu lahu kun fayakoonu
002.118
Say those without knowledge: "Why speaketh not Allah unto us? or
why cometh not unto us a Sign?" So said the people before them words of
similar import. Their hearts are alike. We have indeed made clear the Signs
unto any people who hold firmly to Faith (in their hearts).
118. Waqala allatheena la
yaAAlamoona lawla yukallimuna Allahu aw
ta/teena ayatun kathalika qala allatheena
min qablihim mithla qawlihim tashabahat quloobuhum qad
bayyanna al-ayati liqawmin yooqinoona
002.119
Verily We have sent thee in truth as a bearer of glad tidings
and a warner: But of thee no question shall be asked of the Companions of
the Blazing Fire.
119. Inna arsalnaka bialhaqqi
basheeran wanatheeran wala tus-alu Aaan as-habi
aljaheemi
002.120
Never will the Jews or the Christians be satisfied with thee
unless thou follow their form of religion. Say: "The Guidance of Allah,-that
is the (only) Guidance." Wert thou to follow their desires after the
knowledge which hath reached thee, then wouldst thou find neither Protector
nor helper against Allah.
120. Walan tarda AAanka alyahoodu wala
alnnasara hatta tattabiAAa
millatahum qul inna huda Allahi huwa alhuda
wala-ini ittabaAAta ahwaahum baAAda allathee jaaka
mina alAAilmi ma laka mina Allahi min waliyyin wala
naseerin
002.121
Those to whom We have sent the Book study it as it should be
studied: They are the ones that believe therein: Those who reject faith
therein,- the loss is their own.
121. Allatheena ataynahumu
alkitaba yatloonahu haqqa tilawatihi ola-ika
yu/minoona bihi waman yakfur bihi faola-ika humu alkhasiroona
002.122
O Children of Israel! call to mind the special favour which I
bestowed upon you, and that I preferred you to all others (for My Message).
122. Ya banee isra-eela othkuroo
niAAmatiya allatee anAAamtu AAalaykum waannee faddaltukum
AAala alAAalameena
002.123
Then guard yourselves against a-Day when one soul shall not
avail another, nor shall compensation be accepted from her nor shall
intercession profit her nor shall anyone be helped (from outside).
123. Waittaqoo yawman la tajzee
nafsun AAan nafsin shay-an wala yuqbalu minha
AAadlun wala tanfaAAuha shafaAAatun wala
hum yunsaroona
002.124
And remember that Abraham was tried by his Lord with certain
commands, which he fulfilled: He said: "I will make thee an Imam to the
Nations." He pleaded: "And also (Imams) from my offspring!" He answered:
"But My Promise is not within the reach of evil-doers."
124. Wa-ithi ibtala ibraheema
rabbuhu bikalimatin faatammahunna qala innee jaAAiluka
lilnnasi imaman qala wamin thurriyyatee
qala la yanalu AAahdee alththalimeena
002.125
Remember We made the House a place of assembly for men and a
place of safety; and take ye the station of Abraham as a place of prayer;
and We covenanted with Abraham and Isma'il, that they should sanctify My
House for those who compass it round, or use it as a retreat, or bow, or
prostrate themselves (therein in prayer).
125. Wa-ith jaAAalna albayta mathabatan
lilnnasi waamnan waittakhithoo min
maqami ibraheema musallan waAAahidna
ila ibraheema wa-ismaAAeela an tahhira
baytiya liltta-ifeena waalAAakifeena
waalrrukkaAAi alssujoodi
002.126
And remember Abraham said: "My Lord, make this a City of
Peace, and feed its people with fruits,-such of them as believe in Allah and
the Last Day." He said: "(Yea), and such as reject Faith,-for a while will
I grant them their pleasure, but will soon drive them to the torment of
Fire,- an evil destination (indeed)!"
126. Wa-ith qala ibraheemu
rabbi ijAAal hatha baladan aminan waorzuq
ahlahu mina alththamarati man amana minhum
biAllahi waalyawmi al-akhiri qala
waman kafara faomattiAAuhu qaleelan thumma adtarruhu ila
AAathabi alnnari wabi/sa almaseeru
002.127
And remember Abraham and Isma'il raised the foundations of the
House (With this prayer): "Our Lord! Accept (this service) from us: For
Thou art the All-Hearing, the All-knowing.
127. Wa-ith yarfaAAu ibraheemu
alqawaAAida mina albayti wa-ismaAAeelu rabbana
taqabbal minna innaka anta alssameeAAu alAAaleemu
002.128
"Our Lord! make of us Muslims, bowing to Thy (Will), and of
our progeny a people Muslim, bowing to Thy (will); and show us our place
for the celebration of (due) rites; and turn unto us (in Mercy); for Thou
art the Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
128. Rabbana waijAAalna
muslimayni laka wamin thurriyyatina ommatan
muslimatan laka waarina manasikana watub
AAalayna innaka anta alttawwabu alrraheemu
002.129
"Our Lord! send amongst them a Messenger of their own, who
shall rehearse Thy Signs to them and instruct them in scripture and wisdom,
and sanctify them: For Thou art the Exalted in Might, the Wise."
129. Rabbana waibAAath feehim rasoolan minhum yatloo AAalayhim ayatika
wayuAAallimuhumu alkitaba waalhikmata wayuzakkeehim innaka anta alAAazeezu alhakeemu
002.130
And who turns away from the religion of Abraham but such as
debase their souls with folly? Him We chose and rendered pure in this
world: And he will be in the Hereafter in the ranks of the Righteous.
130. Waman yarghabu AAan millati ibraheema
illa man safiha nafsahu walaqadi istafaynahu
fee alddunya wa-innahu fee al-akhirati
lamina alssaliheena
002.131
Behold! his Lord said to him: "Bow (thy will to Me):" He said:
"I bow (my will) to the Lord and Cherisher of the Universe."
131. Ith qala lahu rabbuhu aslim qala
aslamtu lirabbi alAAalameena
002.132
And this was the legacy that Abraham left to his sons, and so
did Jacob; "Oh my sons! Allah hath chosen the Faith for you; then die not
except in the Faith of Islam."
132. Wawassa biha ibraheemu
baneehi wayaAAqoobu ya baniyya inna Allaha istafa
lakumu alddeena fala tamootunna illa waantum
muslimoona
002.133
Were ye witnesses when death appeared before Jacob? Behold, he
said to his sons: "What will ye worship after me?" They said: "We shall
worship Thy god and the god of thy fathers, of Abraham, Isma'il and Isaac,-
the one (True) Allah: To Him we bow (in Islam)."
133. Am kuntum shuhadaa ith hadara
yaAAqooba almawtu ith qala libaneehi ma
taAAbudoona min baAAdee qaloo naAAbudu ilahaka
wa-ilaha aba-ika ibraheema wa-ismaAAeela
wa-ishaqa ilahan wahidan wanahnu lahu
muslimoona
002.134
That was a people that hath passed away. They shall reap the
fruit of what they did, and ye of what ye do! Of their merits there is no
question in your case!
134. Tilka ommatun qad khalat laha ma
kasabat walakum ma kasabtum wala tus-aloona AAamma
kano yaAAmaloona
002.135
They say: "Become Jews or Christians if ye would be guided (To
salvation)." Say thou: "Nay! (I would rather) the Religion of Abraham the
True, and he joined not gods with Allah."
135. Waqaloo koonoo hoodan aw nasara
tahtadoo qul bal millata ibraheema haneefan wama
kana mina almushrikeena
002.136
Say ye: "We believe in Allah, and the revelation given to us,
and to Abraham, Isma'il, Isaac, Jacob, and the Tribes, and that given to
Moses and Jesus, and that given to (all) prophets from their Lord: We make
no difference between one and another of them: And we bow to Allah (in
Islam)."
136. Qooloo amanna biAllahi
wama onzila ilayna wama onzila ila
ibraheema wa-ismaAAeela wa-ishaqa
wayaAAqooba waal-asbati wama ootiya moosa
waAAeesa wama ootiya alnnabiyyoona min
rabbihim la nufarriqu bayna ahadin minhum wanahnu
lahu muslimoona
002.137
So if they believe as ye believe, they are indeed on the right
path; but if they turn back, it is they who are in schism; but Allah will
suffice thee as against them, and He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing.
137. Fa-in amanoo bimithli ma amantum
bihi faqadi ihtadaw wa-in tawallaw fa-innama hum fee shiqaqin
fasayakfeekahumu Allahu wahuwa alssameeAAu
alAAaleemu
002.138
(Our religion is) the Baptism of Allah: And who can baptize
better than Allah? And it is He Whom we worship.
138. Sibghata Allahi waman ahsanu
mina Allahi sibghatan wanahnu lahu AAabidoona
002.139
Say: Will ye dispute with us about Allah, seeing that He is our
Lord and your Lord; that we are responsible for our doings and ye for
yours; and that We are sincere (in our faith) in Him?
139. Qul atuhajjoonana fee Allahi
wahuwa rabbuna warabbukum walana aAAmaluna
walakum aAAmalukum wanahnu lahu mukhlisoona
002.140
Or do ye say that Abraham, Isma'il Isaac, Jacob and the Tribes
were Jews or Christians? Say: Do ye know better than Allah? Ah! who is more
unjust than those who conceal the testimony they have from Allah? but Allah is
not unmindful of what ye do!
140. Am taqooloona inna ibraheema wa-ismaAAeela
wa-ishaqa wayaAAqooba waal-asbata kanoo
hoodan aw nasara qul aantum aAAlamu ami Allahu
waman athlamu mimman katama shahadatan
AAindahu mina Allahi wama Allahu bighafilin
AAamma taAAmaloona
002.141
That was a people that hath passed away. They shall reap the
fruit of what they did, and ye of what ye do! Of their merits there is no
question in your case:
141. Tilka ommatun qad khalat laha ma
kasabat walakum ma kasabtum wala tus-aloona AAamma
kanoo yaAAmaloona
002.142
The fools among the people will say: "What hath turned them
from the Qibla to which they were used?" Say: To Allah belong both east and
West: He guideth whom He will to a Way that is straight.
142. Sayaqoolu alssufahao mina alnnasi
ma wallahum AAan qiblatihimu allatee kanoo
AAalayha qul lillahi almashriqu waalmaghribu
yahdee man yashao ila siratin
mustaqeemin
002.143
Thus, have We made of you an Ummat justly balanced, that ye
might be witnesses over the nations, and the Messenger a witness over
yourselves; and We appointed the Qibla to which thou wast used, only to
test those who followed the Messenger from those who would turn on their
heels (From the Faith). Indeed it was (A change) momentous, except to those
guided by Allah. And never would Allah Make your faith of no effect. For Allah is
to all people Most surely full of kindness, Most Merciful.
143. Wakathalika jaAAalnakum
ommatan wasatan litakoonoo shuhadaa AAala alnnasi
wayakoona alrrasoolu AAalaykum shaheedan wama
jaAAalna alqiblata allatee kunta AAalayha illa
linaAAlama man yattabiAAu alrrasoola mimman yanqalibu AAala
AAaqibayhi wa-in kanat lakabeeratan illa AAala
allatheena hada Allahu wama kana
Allahu liyudeeAAa eemanakum inna Allaha
bialnnasi laraoofun raheemun
002.144
We see the turning of thy face (for guidance to the heavens:
now Shall We turn thee to a Qibla that shall please thee. Turn then Thy
face in the direction of the sacred Mosque: Wherever ye are, turn your
faces in that direction. The people of the Book know well that that is the
truth from their Lord. Nor is Allah unmindful of what they do.
144. Qad nara taqalluba wajhika fee alssama-i
falanuwalliyannaka qiblatan tardaha fawalli wajhaka
shatra almasjidi alharami wahaythu ma
kuntum fawalloo wujoohakum shatrahu wa-inna allatheena
ootoo alkitaba layaAAlamoona annahu alhaqqu min
rabbihim wama Allahu bighafilin AAamma
yaAAmaloona
002.145
Even if thou wert to bring to the people of the Book all the
Signs (together), they would not follow Thy Qibla; nor art thou going to
follow their Qibla; nor indeed will they follow each other's Qibla. If thou
after the knowledge hath reached thee, Wert to follow their (vain)
desires,-then wert thou Indeed (clearly) in the wrong.
145. Wala-in atayta allatheena ootoo
alkitaba bikulli ayatin ma tabiAAoo
qiblataka wama anta bitabiAAin qiblatahum wama
baAAduhum bitabiAAin qiblata baAAdin
wala-ini ittabaAAta ahwaahum min baAAdi ma jaaka
mina alAAilmi innaka ithan lamina alththalimeena
002.146
The people of the Book know this as they know their own sons;
but some of them conceal the truth which they themselves know.
146. Allatheena ataynahumu
alkitaba yaAArifoonahu kama yaAArifoona abnaahum
wa-inna fareeqan minhum layaktumoona alhaqqa wahum
yaAAlamoona
002.147
The Truth is from thy Lord; so be not at all in doubt.
147. Alhaqqu min rabbika fala
takoonanna mina almumtareena
002.148
To each is a goal to which Allah turns him; then strive together
(as in a race) Towards all that is good. Wheresoever ye are, Allah will bring
you Together. For Allah Hath power over all things.
148. Walikullin wijhatun huwa muwalleeha
faistabiqoo alkhayrati aynama takoonoo ya/ti
bikumu Allahu jameeAAan inna Allaha AAala
kulli shay-in qadeerun
002.149
From whencesoever Thou startest forth, turn Thy face in the
direction of the sacred Mosque; that is indeed the truth from the Lord. And
Allah is not unmindful of what ye do.
149. Wamin haythu kharajta fawalli
wajhaka shatra almasjidi alharami wa-innahu
lalhaqqu min rabbika wama Allahu bighafilin
AAamma taAAmaloona
002.150
So from whencesoever Thou startest forth, turn Thy face in the
direction of the sacred Mosque; and wheresoever ye are, Turn your face
thither: that there be no ground of dispute against you among the people,
except those of them that are bent on wickedness; so fear them not, but
fear Me; and that I may complete My favours on you, and ye May (consent to)
be guided;
150. Wamin haythu kharajta fawalli
wajhaka shatra almasjidi alharami wahaythu
ma kuntum fawalloo wujoohakum shatrahu li-alla
yakoona lilnnasi AAalaykum hujjatun illa
allatheena thalamoo minhum fala
takhshawhum waikhshawnee wali-otimma niAAmatee AAalaykum
walaAAallakum tahtadoona
002.151
A similar (favour have ye already received) in that We have
sent among you a Messenger of your own, rehearsing to you Our Signs, and
sanctifying you, and instructing you in Scripture and Wisdom, and in new
knowledge.
151. Kama arsalna feekum rasoolan
minkum yatloo AAalaykum ayatina
wayuzakkeekum wayuAAallimukumu alkitaba waalhikmata
wayuAAallimukum ma lam takoonoo taAAlamoona
002.152
Then do ye remember Me; I will remember you. Be grateful to
Me, and reject not Faith.
152. Faothkuroonee athkurkum
waoshkuroo lee wala takfurooni
002.153
O ye who believe! seek help with patient perseverance and
prayer; for Allah is with those who patiently persevere.
153. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
istaAAeenoo bialssabri waalssalati
inna Allaha maAAa alssabireena
002.154
And say not of those who are slain in the way of Allah: "They
are dead." Nay, they are living, though ye perceive (it) not.
154. Wala taqooloo liman yuqtalu fee
sabeeli Allahi amwatun bal ahyaon walakin
la tashAAuroona
002.155
Be sure we shall test you with something of fear and hunger,
some loss in goods or lives or the fruits (of your toil), but give glad
tidings to those who patiently persevere,
155. Walanabluwannakum bishay-in mina alkhawfi
waaljooAAi wanaqsin mina al-amwali waal-anfusi
waalththamarati wabashshiri alssabireena
002.156
Who say, when afflicted with calamity: "To Allah We belong, and
to Him is our return":-
156. Allatheena itha asabat-hum
museebatun qaloo inna lillahi wa-inna
ilayhi rajiAAoona
002.157
They are those on whom (Descend) blessings from Allah, and
Mercy, and they are the ones that receive guidance.
157. Ola-ika AAalayhim salawatun
min rabbihim warahmatun waola-ika humu almuhtadoona
002.158
Behold! Safa and Marwa are among the Symbols of Allah. So if
those who visit the House in the Season or at other times, should compass
them round, it is no sin in them. And if any one obeyeth his own impulse to
good,- be sure that Allah is He Who recogniseth and knoweth.
158. Inna alssafa waalmarwata
min shaAAa-iri Allahi faman hajja albayta
awi iAAtamara fala junaha AAalayhi an yattawwafa
bihima waman tatawwaAAa khayran fa-inna Allaha
shakirun AAaleemun
002.159
Those who conceal the clear (Signs) We have sent down, and the
Guidance, after We have made it clear for the people in the Book,-on them
shall be Allah's curse, and the curse of those entitled to curse,-
159. Inna allatheena yaktumoona ma
anzalna mina albayyinati waalhuda min
baAAdi ma bayyannahu lilnnasi fee
alkitabi ola-ika yalAAanuhumu Allahu
wayalAAanuhumu allaAAinoona
002.160
Except those who repent and make amends and openly declare
(the Truth): To them I turn; for I am Oft-returning, Most Merciful.
160. Illa allatheena taboo
waaslahoo wabayyanoo faola-ika atoobu
AAalayhim waana alttawwabu alrraheemu
002.161
Those who reject Faith, and die rejecting,- on them is Allah's
curse, and the curse of angels, and of all mankind;
161. Inna allatheena kafaroo wamatoo
wahum kuffarun ola-ika AAalayhim laAAnatu Allahi
waalmala-ikati waalnnasi ajmaAAeena
002.162
They will abide therein: Their penalty will not be lightened,
nor will respite be their (lot).
162. Khalideena feeha la
yukhaffafu AAanhumu alAAathabu wala hum yuntharoona
002.163
And your Allah is One Allah: There is no god but He, Most
Gracious, Most Merciful.
163. Wa-ilahukum ilahun wahidun
la ilaha illa huwa alrrahmanu
alrraheemu
002.164
Behold! in the creation of the heavens and the earth; in the
alternation of the night and the day; in the sailing of the ships through
the ocean for the profit of mankind; in the rain which Allah Sends down from
the skies, and the life which He gives therewith to an earth that is dead;
in the beasts of all kinds that He scatters through the earth; in the
change of the winds, and the clouds which they Trail like their slaves
between the sky and the earth;- (Here) indeed are Signs for a people that
are wise.
164. Inna fee khalqi alssamawati
waal-ardi waikhtilafi allayli waalnnahari
waalfulki allatee tajree fee albahri bima
yanfaAAu alnnasa wama anzala Allahu
mina alssama-i min ma-in faahya
bihi al-arda baAAda mawtiha wabaththa feeha
min kulli dabbatin watasreefi alrriyahi
waalssahabi almusakhkhari bayna alssama-i
waal-ardi laayatin liqawmin
yaAAqiloona
002.165
Yet there are men who take (for worship) others besides Allah,
as equal (with Allah): They love them as they should love Allah. But those of
Faith are overflowing in their love for Allah. If only the unrighteous could
see, behold, they would see the penalty: that to Allah belongs all power, and
Allah will strongly enforce the penalty.
165. Wamina alnnasi man yattakhithu
min dooni Allahi andadan yuhibboonahum kahubbi
Allahi waallatheena amanoo ashaddu hubban
lillahi walaw yara allatheena thalamoo
ith yarawna alAAathaba anna alquwwata lillahi
jameeAAan waanna Allaha shadeedu alAAathabi
002.166
Then would those who are followed clear themselves of those
who follow (them) : They would see the penalty, and all relations between
them would be cut off.
166. Ith tabarraa allatheena
ittubiAAoo mina allatheena ittabaAAoo waraawoo alAAathaba
wataqattaAAat bihimu al-asbabu
002.167
And those who followed would say: "If only We had one more
chance, We would clear ourselves of them, as they have cleared themselves
of us." Thus will Allah show them (The fruits of) their deeds as (nothing
but) regrets. Nor will there be a way for them out of the Fire.
167. Waqala allatheena ittabaAAoo
law anna lana karratan fanatabarraa minhum kama
tabarraoo minna kathalika yureehimu Allahu
aAAmalahum hasaratin AAalayhim wama
hum bikharijeena mina alnnari
002.168
O ye people! Eat of what is on earth, Lawful and good; and do
not follow the footsteps of the evil one, for he is to you an avowed enemy.
168. Ya ayyuha alnnasu
kuloo mimma fee al-ardi halalan tayyiban
wala tattabiAAoo khutuwati alshshaytani
innahu lakum AAaduwwun mubeenun
002.169
For he commands you what is evil and shameful, and that ye
should say of Allah that of which ye have no knowledge.
169. Innama ya/murukum bialssoo-i
waalfahsha-i waan taqooloo AAala Allahi
ma la taAAlamoona
002.170
When it is said to them: "Follow what Allah hath revealed:" They
say: "Nay! we shall follow the ways of our fathers." What! even though
their fathers Were void of wisdom and guidance?
170. Wa-itha qeela lahumu ittabiAAoo ma
anzala Allahu qaloo bal nattabiAAu ma alfayna
AAalayhi abaana awa law kana abaohum
la yaAAqiloona shay-an wala yahtadoona
002.171
The parable of those who reject Faith is as if one were to
shout Like a goat-herd, to things that listen to nothing but calls and
cries: Deaf, dumb, and blind, they are void of wisdom.
171. Wamathalu allatheena kafaroo
kamathali allathee yanAAiqu bima la yasmaAAu
illa duAAaan wanidaan summun bukmun
AAumyun fahum la yaAAqiloona
002.172
O ye who believe! Eat of the good things that We have provided
for you, and be grateful to Allah, if it is Him ye worship.
172. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
kuloo min tayyibati ma razaqnakum waoshkuroo
lillahi in kuntum iyyahu taAAbudoona
002.173
He hath only forbidden you dead meat, and blood, and the flesh
of swine, and that on which any other name hath been invoked besides that
of Allah. But if one is forced by necessity, without wilful disobedience, nor
transgressing due limits,- then is he guiltless. For Allah is Oft-forgiving
Most Merciful.
173. Innama harrama AAalaykumu
almaytata waalddama walahma alkhinzeeri wama
ohilla bihi lighayri Allahi famani idturra ghayra baghin
wala AAadin fala ithma AAalayhi inna Allaha
ghafoorun raheemun
002.174
Those who conceal Allah's revelations in the Book, and purchase
for them a miserable profit,- they swallow into themselves naught but Fire;
Allah will not address them on the Day of Resurrection. Nor purify them:
Grievous will be their penalty.
174. Inna allatheena yaktumoona ma
anzala Allahu mina alkitabi wayashtaroona bihi
thamanan qaleelan ola-ika ma ya/kuloona fee butoonihim
illa alnnara wala yukallimuhumu Allahu
yawma alqiyamati wala yuzakkeehim walahum AAathabun
aleemun
002.175
They are the ones who buy Error in place of Guidance and
Torment in place of Forgiveness. Ah! what boldness (They show) for the
Fire!
175. Ola-ika allatheena ishtarawoo
alddalalata bialhuda waalAAathaba
bialmaghfirati fama asbarahum AAala alnnari
002.176
(Their doom is) because Allah sent down the Book in truth but
those who seek causes of dispute in the Book are in a schism Far (from the
purpose).
176. Thalika bi-anna Allaha
nazzala alkitaba bialhaqqi wa-inna allatheena
ikhtalafoo fee alkitabi lafee shiqaqin baAAeedin
002.177
It is not righteousness that ye turn your faces Towards east
or West; but it is righteousness- to believe in Allah and the Last Day, and
the Angels, and the Book, and the Messengers; to spend of your substance,
out of love for Him, for your kin, for orphans, for the needy, for the
wayfarer, for those who ask, and for the ransom of slaves; to be steadfast
in prayer, and practice regular charity; to fulfil the contracts which ye
have made; and to be firm and patient, in pain (or suffering) and
adversity, and throughout all periods of panic. Such are the people of
truth, the Allah-fearing.
177. Laysa albirra an tuwalloo wujoohakum qibala
almashriqi waalmaghribi walakinna albirra man amana
biAllahi waalyawmi al-akhiri waalmala-ikati
waalkitabi waalnnabiyyeena waata
almala AAala hubbihi thawee alqurba
waalyatama waalmasakeena waibna
alssabeeli waalssa-ileena wafee alrriqabi
waaqama alssalata waata
alzzakata waalmoofoona biAAahdihim itha
AAahadoo waalssabireena fee alba/sa-i
waalddarra-i waheena alba/si ola-ika
allatheena sadaqoo waola-ika humu
almuttaqoona
002.178
O ye who believe! the law of equality is prescribed to you in
cases of murder: the free for the free, the slave for the slave, the woman
for the woman. But if any remission is made by the brother of the slain,
then grant any reasonable demand, and compensate him with handsome
gratitude, this is a concession and a Mercy from your Lord. After this
whoever exceeds the limits shall be in grave penalty.
178. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
kutiba AAalaykumu alqisasu fee alqatla alhurru
bialhurri waalAAabdu bialAAabdi waalontha
bialontha faman AAufiya lahu min akheehi shay-on faittibaAAun
bialmaAAroofi waadaon ilayhi bi-ihsanin
thalika takhfeefun min rabbikum warahmatun famani
iAAtada baAAda thalika falahu AAathabun
aleemun
002.179
In the Law of Equality there is (saving of) Life to you, o ye
men of understanding; that ye may restrain yourselves.
179. Walakum fee alqisasi hayatun
ya olee al-albabi laAAallakum tattaqoona
002.180
It is prescribed, when death approaches any of you, if he
leave any goods that he make a bequest to parents and next of kin,
according to reasonable usage; this is due from the Allah-fearing.
180. Kutiba AAalaykum itha hadara
ahadakumu almawtu in taraka khayran alwasiyyatu
lilwalidayni waal-aqrabeena bialmaAAroofi haqqan
AAala almuttaqeena
002.181
If anyone changes the bequest after hearing it, the guilt
shall be on those who make the change. For Allah hears and knows (All things).
181. Faman baddalahu baAAda ma samiAAahu
fa-innama ithmuhu AAala allatheena
yubaddiloonahu inna Allaha sameeAAun AAaleemun
002.182
But if anyone fears partiality or wrong-doing on the part of
the testator, and makes peace between (The parties concerned), there is no
wrong in him: For Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
182. Faman khafa min moosin
janafan aw ithman faaslaha baynahum fala
ithma AAalayhi inna Allaha ghafoorun raheemun
002.183
O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed to you as it was
prescribed to those before you, that ye may (learn) self-restraint,-
183. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
kutiba AAalaykumu alssiyamu kama
kutiba AAala allatheena min qablikum laAAallakum
tattaqoona
002.184
(Fasting) for a fixed number of days; but if any of you is
ill, or on a journey, the prescribed number (Should be made up) from days
later. For those who can do it (With hardship), is a ransom, the feeding of
one that is indigent. But he that will give more, of his own free will,- it
is better for him. And it is better for you that ye fast, if ye only knew.
184. Ayyaman maAAdoodatin faman kana
minkum mareedan aw AAala safarin faAAiddatun min
ayyamin okhara waAAala allatheena yuteeqoonahu
fidyatun taAAamu miskeenin faman tatawwaAAa
khayran fahuwa khayrun lahu waan tasoomoo khayrun lakum in
kuntum taAAlamoona
002.185
Ramadhan is the (month) in which was sent down the Qur'an, as
a guide to mankind, also clear (Signs) for guidance and judgment (Between
right and wrong). So every one of you who is present (at his home) during
that month should spend it in fasting, but if any one is ill, or on a
journey, the prescribed period (Should be made up) by days later. Allah
intends every facility for you; He does not want to put to difficulties.
(He wants you) to complete the prescribed period, and to glorify Him in
that He has guided you; and perchance ye shall be grateful.
185. Shahru ramadana allathee
onzila feehi alqur-anu hudan lilnnasi
wabayyinatin mina alhuda waalfurqani
faman shahida minkumu alshshahra falyasumhu waman kana
mareedan aw AAala safarin faAAiddatun min ayyamin
okhara yureedu Allahu bikumu alyusra wala yureedu
bikumu alAAusra walitukmiloo alAAiddata walitukabbiroo Allaha
AAala ma hadakum walaAAallakum tashkuroona
002.186
When My servants ask thee concerning Me, I am indeed close (to
them): I listen to the prayer of every suppliant when he calleth on Me: Let
them also, with a will, Listen to My call, and believe in Me: That they may
walk in the right way.
186. Wa-itha saalaka AAibadee
AAannee fa-innee qareebun ojeebu daAAwata alddaAAi
itha daAAani falyastajeeboo lee walyu/minoo bee
laAAallahum yarshudoona
002.187
Permitted to you, on the night of the fasts, is the approach
to your wives. They are your garments and ye are their garments. Allah
knoweth what ye used to do secretly among yourselves; but He turned to you
and forgave you; so now associate with them, and seek what Allah Hath
ordained for you, and eat and drink, until the white thread of dawn appear
to you distinct from its black thread; then complete your fast Till the
night appears; but do not associate with your wives while ye are in retreat
in the mosques. Those are Limits (set by) Allah: Approach not nigh thereto.
Thus doth Allah make clear His Signs to men: that they may learn self-restraint.
187. Ohilla lakum laylata alssiyami
alrrafathu ila nisa-ikum hunna libasun
lakum waantum libasun lahunna AAalima Allahu
annakum kuntum takhtanoona anfusakum fataba
AAalaykum waAAafa AAankum faal-ana bashiroohunna
waibtaghoo ma kataba Allahu lakum wakuloo waishraboo
hatta yatabayyana lakumu alkhaytu al-abyadu
mina alkhayti al-aswadi mina alfajri thumma atimmoo alssiyama
ila allayli wala tubashiroohunna waantum AAakifoona
fee almasajidi tilka hudoodu Allahi fala
taqrabooha kathalika yubayyinu Allahu ayatihi
lilnnasi laAAallahum yattaqoona
002.188
And do not eat up your property among yourselves for vanities,
nor use it as bait for the judges, with intent that ye may eat up
wrongfully and knowingly a little of (other) people's property.
188. Wala ta/kuloo amwalakum
baynakum bialbatili watudloo biha ila
alhukkami lita/kuloo fareeqan min amwali alnnasi
bial-ithmi waantum taAAlamoona
002.189
They ask thee concerning the New Moons. Say: They are but
signs to mark fixed periods of time in (the affairs of) men, and for Pilgrimage. It is no virtue if ye enter your houses from the back: It is
virtue if ye fear Allah. Enter houses through the proper doors: And fear Allah:
That ye may prosper.
189. Yas-aloonaka AAani al-ahillati qul hiya mawaqeetu
lilnnasi waalhajji walaysa albirru
bi-an ta/too albuyoota min thuhooriha walakinna
albirra mani ittaqa wa/too albuyoota min abwabiha
waittaqoo Allaha laAAallakum tuflihoona
002.190
Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not
transgress limits; for Allah loveth not transgressors.
190. Waqatiloo fee sabeeli Allahi
allatheena yuqatiloonakum wala taAAtadoo
inna Allaha la yuhibbu almuAAtadeena
002.191
And slay them wherever ye catch them, and turn them out from
where they have Turned you out; for tumult and oppression are worse than
slaughter; but fight them not at the Sacred Mosque, unless they (first)
fight you there; but if they fight you, slay them. Such is the reward of
those who suppress faith.
191. Waoqtuloohum haythu
thaqiftumoohum waakhrijoohum min haythu akhrajookum waalfitnatu
ashaddu mina alqatli wala tuqatiloohum AAinda
almasjidi alharami hatta yuqatilookum
feehi fa-in qatalookum faoqtuloohum kathalika
jazao alkafireena
002.192
But if they cease, Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
192. Fa-ini intahaw fa-inna Allaha
ghafoorun raheemun
002.193
And fight them on until there is no more Tumult or oppression,
and there prevail justice and faith in Allah; but if they cease, Let there be
no hostility except to those who practise oppression.
193. Waqatiloohum hatta la
takoona fitnatun wayakoona alddeenu lillahi fa-ini
intahaw fala AAudwana illa AAala alththalimeena
002.194
The prohibited month for the prohibited month,- and so for all
things prohibited,- there is the law of equality. If then any one
transgresses the prohibition against you, Transgress ye likewise against
him. But fear Allah, and know that Allah is with those who restrain themselves.
194. Alshshahru alharamu bialshshahri
alharami waalhurumatu qisasun
famani iAAtada AAalaykum faiAAtadoo AAalayhi
bimithli ma iAAtada AAalaykum waittaqoo Allaha
waiAAlamoo anna Allaha maAAa almuttaqeena
002.195
And spend of your substance in the cause of Allah, and make not
your own hands contribute to (your) destruction; but do good; for Allah
loveth those who do good.
195. Waanfiqoo fee sabeeli Allahi wala
tulqoo bi-aydeekum ila alttahlukati waahsinoo
inna Allaha yuhibbu almuhsineena
002.196
And complete the Hajj or 'umra in the service of Allah. But if
ye are prevented (From completing it), send an offering for sacrifice, such
as ye may find, and do not shave your heads until the offering reaches the
place of sacrifice. And if any of you is ill, or has an ailment in his
scalp, (Necessitating shaving), (He should) in compensation either fast, or
feed the poor, or offer sacrifice; and when ye are in peaceful conditions
(again), if any one wishes to continue the 'umra on to the hajj, He must
make an offering, such as he can afford, but if he cannot afford it, He
should fast three days during the hajj and seven days on his return, Making
ten days in all. This is for those whose household is not in (the precincts
of) the Sacred Mosque. And fear Allah, and know that Allah Is strict in
punishment.
196. Waatimmoo alhajja waalAAumrata
lillahi fa-in ohsirtum fama istaysara mina
alhadyi wala tahliqoo ruoosakum hatta
yablugha alhadyu mahillahu faman kana minkum mareedan
aw bihi athan min ra/sihi fafidyatun min siyamin
aw sadaqatin aw nusukin fa-itha amintum faman
tamattaAAa bialAAumrati ila alhajji fama
istaysara mina alhadyi faman lam yajid fasiyamu
thalathati ayyamin fee alhajji wasabAAatin itha
rajaAAtum tilka AAasharatun kamilatun thalika liman
lam yakun ahluhu hadiree almasjidi alharami
waittaqoo Allaha waiAAlamoo anna Allaha
shadeedu alAAiqabi
002.197
For Hajj are the months well known. If any one undertakes that
duty therein, Let there be no obscenity, nor wickedness, nor wrangling in
the Hajj. And whatever good ye do, (be sure) Allah knoweth it. And take a
provision (With you) for the journey, but the best of provisions is right
conduct. So fear Me, o ye that are wise.
197. Alhajju ashhurun maAAloomatun
faman farada feehinna alhajja fala rafatha
wala fusooqa wala jidala fee alhajji
wama tafAAaloo min khayrin yaAAlamhu Allahu
watazawwadoo fa-inna khayra alzzadi alttaqwa
waittaqooni ya olee al-albabi
002.198
It is no crime in you if ye seek of the bounty of your Lord
(during pilgrimage). Then when ye pour down from (Mount) Arafat, celebrate
the praises of Allah at the Sacred Monument, and celebrate His praises as He
has directed you, even though, before this, ye went astray.
198. Laysa AAalaykum junahun an tabtaghoo
fadlan min rabbikum fa-itha afadtum min
AAarafatin faothkuroo Allaha AAinda
almashAAari alharami waothkuroohu kama
hadakum wa-in kuntum min qablihi lamina alddalleena
002.199
Then pass on at a quick pace from the place whence it is usual
for the multitude so to do, and ask for Allah's forgiveness. For Allah is
Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
199. Thumma afeedoo min haythu afada
alnnasu waistaghfiroo Allaha inna Allaha
ghafoorun raheemun
002.200
So when ye have accomplished your holy rites, celebrate the
praises of Allah, as ye used to celebrate the praises of your fathers,- yea,
with far more Heart and soul. There are men who say: "Our Lord! Give us
(Thy bounties) in this world!" but they will have no portion in the Hereafter.
200. Fa-itha qadaytum manasikakum
faothkuroo Allaha kathikrikum abaakum
aw ashadda thikran famina alnnasi man
yaqoolu rabbana atina fee alddunya
wama lahu fee al-akhirati min khalaqin
002.201
And there are men who say: "Our Lord! Give us good in this
world and good in the Hereafter, and defend us from the torment of the
Fire!"
201. Waminhum man yaqoolu rabbana atina
fee alddunya hasanatan wafee al-akhirati
hasanatan waqina AAathaba alnnari
002.202
To these will be allotted what they have earned; and Allah is
quick in account.
202. Ola-ika lahum naseebun mimma
kasaboo waAllahu sareeAAu alhisabi
002.203
Celebrate the praises of Allah during the Appointed Days. But if
any one hastens to leave in two days, there is no blame on him, and if any
one stays on, there is no blame on him, if his aim is to do right. Then
fear Allah, and know that ye will surely be gathered unto Him.
203. Waothkuroo Allaha fee
ayyamin maAAdoodatin faman taAAajjala fee yawmayni
fala ithma AAalayhi waman taakhkhara fala ithma
AAalayhi limani ittaqa waittaqoo Allaha waiAAlamoo
annakum ilayhi tuhsharoona
002.204
There is the type of man whose speech about this world's life
May dazzle thee, and he calls Allah to witness about what is in his heart;
yet is he the most contentious of enemies.
204. Wamina alnnasi man yuAAjibuka
qawluhu fee alhayati alddunya
wayushhidu Allaha AAala ma fee qalbihi
wahuwa aladdu alkhisami
002.205
When he turns his back, His aim everywhere is to spread
mischief through the earth and destroy crops and cattle. But Allah loveth not
mischief.
205. Wa-itha tawalla saAAa
fee al-ardi liyufsida feeha wayuhlika alhartha
waalnnasla waAllahu la yuhibbu
alfasada
002.206
When it is said to him, "Fear Allah", He is led by arrogance to
(more) crime. Enough for him is Hell;-An evil bed indeed (To lie on)!
206. Wa-itha qeela lahu ittaqi Allaha
akhathat-hu alAAizzatu bial-ithmi fahasbuhu
jahannamu walabi/sa almihadu
002.207
And there is the type of man who gives his life to earn the
pleasure of Allah: And Allah is full of kindness to (His) devotees.
207. Wamina alnnasi man yashree
nafsahu ibtighaa mardati Allahi waAllahu
raoofun bialAAibadi
002.208
O ye who believe! Enter into Islam whole-heartedly; and follow
not the footsteps of the evil one; for he is to you an avowed enemy.
208. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
odkhuloo fee alssilmi kaffatan wala
tattabiAAoo khutuwati alshshaytani
innahu lakum AAaduwwun mubeenun
002.209
If ye backslide after the clear (Signs) have come to you, then know that Allah
is Exalted in Power, Wise.
209. Fa-in zalaltum min baAAdi ma jaatkumu
albayyinatu faiAAlamoo anna Allaha AAazeezun
hakeemun
002.210
Will they wait until Allah comes to them in canopies of clouds,
with angels (in His train) and the question is (thus) settled? but to Allah
do all questions go back (for decision).
210. Hal yanthuroona illa
an ya/tiyahumu Allahu fee thulalin mina
alghamami waalmala-ikatu waqudiya
al-amru wa-ila Allahi turjaAAu al-omooru
002.211
Ask the Children of Israel how many clear (Signs) We have sent
them. But if any one, after Allah's favour has come to him, substitutes
(something else), Allah is strict in punishment.
211. Sal banee isra-eela kam ataynahum
min ayatin bayyinatin waman yubaddil niAAmata Allahi
min baAAdi ma jaat-hu fa-inna Allaha
shadeedu alAAiqabi
002.212
The life of this world is alluring to those who reject faith,
and they scoff at those who believe. But the righteous will be above them
on the Day of Resurrection; for Allah bestows His abundance without measure
on whom He will.
212. Zuyyina lillatheena kafaroo alhayatu
alddunya wayaskharoona mina allatheena amanoo
waallatheena ittaqaw fawqahum yawma alqiyamati
waAllahu yarzuqu man yashao bighayri hisabin
002.213
Mankind was one single nation, and Allah sent Messengers with
glad tidings and warnings; and with them He sent the Book in truth, to
judge between people in matters wherein they differed; but the People of
the Book, after the clear Signs came to them, did not differ among
themselves, except through selfish contumacy. Allah by His Grace Guided the
believers to the Truth, concerning that wherein they differed. For Allah
guided whom He will to a path that is straight.
213. Kana alnnasu ommatan wahidatan
fabaAAatha Allahu alnnabiyyeena mubashshireena
wamunthireena waanzala maAAahumu alkitaba bialhaqqi
liyahkuma bayna alnnasi feema
ikhtalafoo feehi wama ikhtalafa feehi illa allatheena
ootoohu min baAAdi ma jaat-humu albayyinatu
baghyan baynahum fahada Allahu allatheena amanoo
lima ikhtalafoo feehi mina alhaqqi bi-ithnihi
waAllahu yahdee man yashao ila siratin
mustaqeemin
002.214
Or do ye think that ye shall enter the Garden (of bliss)
without such (trials) as came to those who passed away before you? they
encountered suffering and adversity, and were so shaken in spirit that even
the Messenger and those of faith who were with him cried: "When (will come)
the help of Allah?" Ah! Verily, the help of Allah is (always) near!
214. Am hasibtum an tadkhuloo aljannata
walamma ya/tikum mathalu allatheena khalaw min
qablikum massat-humu alba/sao waalddarrao
wazulziloo hatta yaqoola alrrasoolu waallatheena
amanoo maAAahu mata nasru Allahi ala
inna nasra Allahi qareebun
002.215
They ask thee what they should spend (In charity). Say:
Whatever ye spend that is good, is for parents and kindred and orphans and
those in want and for wayfarers. And whatever ye do that is good, -Allah
knoweth it well.
215. Yas-aloonaka matha yunfiqoona qul ma
anfaqtum min khayrin falilwalidayni waal-aqrabeena
waalyatama waalmasakeeni waibni
alssabeeli wama tafAAaloo min khayrin fa-inna Allaha
bihi AAaleemun
002.216
Fighting is prescribed for you, and ye dislike it. But it is
possible that ye dislike a thing which is good for you, and that ye love a
thing which is bad for you. But Allah knoweth, and ye know not.
216. Kutiba AAalaykumu alqitalu wahuwa
kurhun lakum waAAasa an takrahoo shay-an wahuwa khayrun
lakum waAAasa an tuhibboo shay-an wahuwa sharrun
lakum waAllahu yaAAlamu waantum la
taAAlamoona
002.217
They ask thee concerning fighting in the Prohibited Month.
Say: "Fighting therein is a grave (offence); but graver is it in the sight
of Allah to prevent access to the path of Allah, to deny Him, to prevent access
to the Sacred Mosque, and drive out its members." Tumult and oppression are
worse than slaughter. Nor will they cease fighting you until they turn you
back from your faith if they can. And if any of you Turn back from their
faith and die in unbelief, their works will bear no fruit in this life and
in the Hereafter; they will be companions of the Fire and will abide therein.
217. Yas-aloonaka AAani alshshahri alharami
qitalin feehi qul qitalun feehi kabeerun wasaddun
AAan sabeeli Allahi wakufrun bihi waalmasjidi alharami
wa-ikhraju ahlihi minhu akbaru AAinda Allahi waalfitnatu
akbaru mina alqatli wala yazaloona yuqatiloonakum
hatta yaruddookum AAan deenikum ini istataAAoo
waman yartadid minkum AAan deenihi fayamut wahuwa kafirun
faola-ika habitat aAAmaluhum fee alddunya
waal-akhirati waola-ika as-habu
alnnari hum feeha khalidoona
002.218
Those who believed and those who suffered exile and fought
(and strove and struggled) in the path of Allah,- they have the hope of the
Mercy of Allah: And Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
218. Inna allatheena amanoo waallatheena
hajaroo wajahadoo fee sabeeli Allahi ola-ika
yarjoona rahmata Allahi waAllahu
ghafoorun raheemun
002.219
They ask thee concerning wine and gambling. Say: "In them is
great sin, and some profit, for men; but the sin is greater than the
profit." They ask thee how much they are to spend; Say: "What is beyond
your needs." Thus doth Allah Make clear to you His Signs: In order that ye
may consider-
219. Yas-aloonaka AAani alkhamri waalmaysiri
qul feehima ithmun kabeerun wamanafiAAu lilnnasi
wa-ithmuhuma akbaru min nafAAihima wayas-aloonaka matha
yunfiqoona quli alAAafwa kathalika yubayyinu Allahu
lakumu al-ayati laAAallakum tatafakkaroona
002.220
(Their bearings) on this life and the Hereafter. They ask thee
concerning orphans. Say: "The best thing to do is what is for their good;
if ye mix their affairs with yours, they are your brethren; but Allah knows
the man who means mischief from the man who means good. And if Allah had
wished, He could have put you into difficulties: He is indeed Exalted in
Power, Wise."
220. Fee alddunya waal-akhirati
wayas-aloonaka AAani alyatama qul islahun
lahum khayrun wa-in tukhalitoohum fa-ikhwanukum
waAllahu yaAAlamu almufsida mina almuslihi
walaw shaa Allahu laaAAnatakum inna Allaha
AAazeezun hakeemun
002.221
Do not marry unbelieving women (idolaters), until they
believe: A slave woman who believes is better than an unbelieving woman,
even though she allures you. Nor marry (your girls) to unbelievers until
they believe: A man slave who believes is better than an unbeliever, even
though he allures you. Unbelievers do (but) beckon you to the Fire. But Allah
beckons by His Grace to the Garden (of bliss) and forgiveness, and makes
His Signs clear to mankind: That they may celebrate His praise.
221. Wala tankihoo almushrikati
hatta yu/minna walaamatun mu/minatun khayrun min
mushrikatin walaw aAAjabatkum wala tunkihoo
almushrikeena hatta yu/minoo walaAAabdun mu/minun
khayrun min mushrikin walaw aAAjabakum ola-ika yadAAoona
ila alnnari waAllahu yadAAoo
ila aljannati waalmaghfirati bi-ithnihi
wayubayyinu ayatihi lilnnasi
laAAallahum yatathakkaroona
002.222
They ask thee concerning women's courses. Say: They are a hurt
and a pollution: So keep away from women in their courses, and do not
approach them until they are clean. But when they have purified themselves,
ye may approach them in any manner, time, or place ordained for you by Allah.
For Allah loves those who turn to Him constantly and He loves those who keep
themselves pure and clean.
222. Wayas-aloonaka AAani almaheedi
qul huwa athan faiAAtaziloo alnnisaa
fee almaheedi wala taqraboohunna hatta
yathurna fa-itha tatahharna fa/toohunna min haythu
amarakumu Allahu inna Allaha yuhibbu alttawwabeena
wayuhibbu almutatahhireena
002.223
Your wives are as a tilth unto you; so approach your tilth
when or how ye will; but do some good act for your souls beforehand; and
fear Allah. And know that ye are to meet Him (in the Hereafter), and give
(these) good tidings to those who believe.
223. Nisaokum harthun lakum fa/too
harthakum anna shi/tum waqaddimoo li-anfusikum waittaqoo
Allaha waiAAlamoo annakum mulaqoohu
wabashshiri almu/mineena
002.224
And make not Allah's (name) an excuse in your oaths against
doing good, or acting rightly, or making peace between persons; for Allah is
One Who heareth and knoweth all things.
224. Wala tajAAaloo Allaha AAurdatan
li-aymanikum an tabarroo watattaqoo watuslihoo
bayna alnnasi waAllahu sameeAAun
AAaleemun
002.225
Allah will not call you to account for thoughtlessness in your
oaths, but for the intention in your hearts; and He is Oft-forgiving, Most
Forbearing.
225. La yu-akhithukumu Allahu
biallaghwi fee aymanikum walakin yu-akhithukum
bima kasabat quloobukum waAllahu ghafoorun haleemun
002.226
For those who take an oath for abstention from their wives, a
waiting for four months is ordained; if then they return, Allah is
Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
226. Lillatheena yu/loona min nisa-ihim
tarabbusu arbaAAati ashhurin fa-in faoo fa-inna Allaha
ghafoorun raheemun
002.227
But if their intention is firm for divorce, Allah heareth and
knoweth all things.
227. Wa-in AAazamoo alttalaqa
fa-inna Allaha sameeAAun AAaleemun
002.228
Divorced women shall wait concerning themselves for three
monthly periods. Nor is it lawful for them to hide what Allah Hath created in
their wombs, if they have faith in Allah and the Last Day. And their husbands
have the better right to take them back in that period, if they wish for
reconciliation. And women shall have rights similar to the rights against
them, according to what is equitable; but men have a degree (of advantage)
over them. And Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise.
228. Waalmutallaqatu
yatarabbasna bi-anfusihinna thalathata quroo-in wala
yahillu lahunna an yaktumna ma khalaqa Allahu
fee arhamihinna in kunna yu/minna biAllahi
waalyawmi al-akhiri wabuAAoolatuhunna ahaqqu
biraddihinna fee thalika in aradoo islahan
walahunna mithlu allathee AAalayhinna bialmaAAroofi
walilrrijali AAalayhinna darajatun waAllahu
AAazeezun hakeemun
002.229
A divorce is only permissible twice: after that, the parties
should either hold Together on equitable terms, or separate with kindness.
It is not lawful for you, (Men), to take back any of your gifts (from your
wives), except when both parties fear that they would be unable to keep the
limits ordained by Allah. If ye (judges) do indeed fear that they would be
unable to keep the limits ordained by Allah, there is no blame on either of
them if she give something for her freedom. These are the limits ordained
by Allah; so do not transgress them if any do transgress the limits ordained
by Allah, such persons wrong (Themselves as well as others).
229. Alttalaqu marratani
fa-imsakun bimaAAroofin aw tasreehun bi-ihsanin
wala yahillu lakum an ta/khuthoo mimma
ataytumoohunna shay-an illa an yakhafa
alla yuqeema hudooda Allahi fa-in
khiftum alla yuqeema hudooda Allahi
fala junaha AAalayhima feema iftadat
bihi tilka hudoodu Allahi fala taAAtadooha
waman yataAAadda hudooda Allahi faola-ika
humu alththalimoona
002.230
So if a husband divorces his wife (irrevocably), He cannot,
after that, re-marry her until after she has married another husband and He
has divorced her. In that case there is no blame on either of them if they
re-unite, provided they feel that they can keep the limits ordained by Allah.
Such are the limits ordained by Allah, which He makes plain to those who
understand.
230. Fa-in tallaqaha fala
tahillu lahu min baAAdu hatta tankiha
zawjan ghayrahu fa-in tallaqaha fala junaha
AAalayhima an yatarajaAAa in thanna
an yuqeema hudooda Allahi watilka hudoodu
Allahi yubayyinuha liqawmin yaAAlamoona
002.231
When ye divorce women, and they fulfil the term of their
('Iddat), either take them back on equitable terms or set them free on
equitable terms; but do not take them back to injure them, (or) to take
undue advantage; if any one does that; He wrongs his own soul. Do not treat
Allah's Signs as a jest, but solemnly rehearse Allah's favours on you, and the
fact that He sent down to you the Book and Wisdom, for your instruction.
And fear Allah, and know that Allah is well acquainted with all things.
231. Wa-itha tallaqtumu alnnisaa
fabalaghna ajalahunna faamsikoohunna bimaAAroofin aw sarrihoohunna
bimaAAroofin wala tumsikoohunna diraran
litaAAtadoo waman yafAAal thalika faqad thalama
nafsahu wala tattakhithoo ayati Allahi
huzuwan waothkuroo niAAmata Allahi AAalaykum
wama anzala AAalaykum mina alkitabi waalhikmati
yaAAithukum bihi waittaqoo Allaha waiAAlamoo
anna Allaha bikulli shay-in AAaleemun
002.232
When ye divorce women, and they fulfil the term of their
('Iddat), do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands, if
they mutually agree on equitable terms. This instruction is for all amongst
you, who believe in Allah and the Last Day. That is (the course Making for)
most virtue and purity amongst you and Allah knows, and ye know not.
232. Wa-itha tallaqtumu alnnisaa
fabalaghna ajalahunna fala taAAduloohunna an yankihna
azwajahunna itha taradaw baynahum bialmaAAroofi
thalika yooAAathu bihi man kana
minkum yu/minu biAllahi waalyawmi al-akhiri
thalikum azka lakum waatharu waAllahu
yaAAlamu waantum la taAAlamoona
002.233
The mothers shall give such to their offspring for two whole
years, if the father desires to complete the term. But he shall bear the
cost of their food and clothing on equitable terms. No soul shall have a
burden laid on it greater than it can bear. No mother shall be Treated
unfairly on account of her child. Nor father on account of his child, an
heir shall be chargeable in the same way. If they both decide on weaning,
by mutual consent, and after due consultation, there is no blame on them.
If ye decide on a foster-mother for your offspring, there is no blame on
you, provided ye pay (the mother) what ye offered, on equitable terms. But
fear Allah and know that Allah sees well what ye do.
233. Waalwalidatu yurdiAAna
awladahunna hawlayni kamilayni liman arada
an yutimma alrradaAAata waAAala almawloodi
lahu rizquhunna wakiswatuhunna bialmaAAroofi la
tukallafu nafsun illa wusAAaha la tudarra
walidatun biwaladiha wala mawloodun lahu
biwaladihi waAAala alwarithi mithlu thalika
fa-in arada fisalan AAan taradin
minhuma watashawurin fala junaha
AAalayhima wa-in aradtum an tastardiAAoo awladakum
fala junaha AAalaykum itha sallamtum ma
ataytum bialmaAAroofi waittaqoo Allaha
waiAAlamoo anna Allaha bima taAAmaloona baseerun
002.234
If any of you die and leave widows behind, they shall wait
concerning themselves four months and ten days: When they have fulfilled
their term, there is no blame on you if they dispose of themselves in a
just and reasonable manner. And Allah is well acquainted with what ye do.
234. Waallatheena yutawaffawna
minkum wayatharoona azwajan yatarabbasna
bi-anfusihinna arbaAAata ashhurin waAAashran fa-itha
balaghna ajalahunna fala junaha AAalaykum feema
faAAalna fee anfusihinna bialmaAAroofi waAllahu
bima taAAmaloona khabeerun
002.235
There is no blame on you if ye make an offer of betrothal or
hold it in your hearts. Allah knows that ye cherish them in your hearts: But
do not make a secret contract with them except in terms Honourable, nor
resolve on the tie of marriage till the term prescribed is fulfilled. And
know that Allah Knoweth what is in your hearts, and take heed of Him; and
know that Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Forbearing.
235. Wala junaha AAalaykum feema
AAarradtum bihi min khitbati alnnisa-i
aw aknantum fee anfusikum AAalima Allahu annakum satathkuroonahunna
walakin la tuwaAAidoohunna sirran illa
an taqooloo qawlan maAAroofan wala taAAzimoo AAuqdata alnnikahi
hatta yablugha alkitabu ajalahu waiAAlamoo
anna Allaha yaAAlamu ma fee anfusikum faihtharoohu
waiAAlamoo anna Allaha ghafoorun haleemun
002.236
There is no blame on you if ye divorce women before
consummation or the fixation of their dower; but bestow on them (A suitable
gift), the wealthy according to his means, and the poor according to his
means;- A gift of a reasonable amount is due from those who wish to do the
right thing.
236. La junaha AAalaykum in tallaqtumu
alnnisaa ma lam tamassoohunna aw tafridoo
lahunna fareedatan wamattiAAoohunna AAala
almoosiAAi qadaruhu waAAala almuqtiri qadaruhu mataAAan
bialmaAAroofi haqqan AAala almuhsineena
002.237
And if ye divorce them before consummation, but after the
fixation of a dower for them, then the half of the dower (Is due to them),
unless they remit it or (the man's half) is remitted by him in whose hands
is the marriage tie; and the remission (of the man's half) is the nearest
to righteousness. And do not forget Liberality between yourselves. For Allah
sees well all that ye do.
237. Wa-in tallaqtumoohunna min qabli an
tamassoohunna waqad faradtum lahunna fareedatan
fanisfu ma faradtum illa an yaAAfoona
aw yaAAfuwa allathee biyadihi AAuqdatu alnnikahi
waan taAAfoo aqrabu lilttaqwa wala tansawoo
alfadla baynakum inna Allaha bima
taAAmaloona baseerun
002.238
Guard strictly your (habit of) prayers, especially the Middle
Prayer; and stand before Allah in a devout (frame of mind).
238. Hafithoo AAala
alssalawati waalssalati
alwusta waqoomoo lillahi qaniteena
002.239
If ye fear (an enemy), pray on foot, or riding, (as may be
most convenient), but when ye are in security, celebrate Allah's praises in
the manner He has taught you, which ye knew not (before).
239. Fa-in khiftum farijalan aw rukbanan
fa-itha amintum faothkuroo Allaha kama
AAallamakum ma lam takoonoo taAAlamoona
002.240
Those of you who die and leave widows should bequeath for
their widows a year's maintenance and residence; but if they leave (The
residence), there is no blame on you for what they do with themselves,
provided it is reasonable. And Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise.
240. Waallatheena yutawaffawna
minkum wayatharoona azwajan wasiyyatan
li-azwajihim mataAAan ila alhawli
ghayra ikhrajin fa-in kharajna fala junaha
AAalaykum fee ma faAAalna fee anfusihinna min maAAroofin
waAllahu AAazeezun hakeemun
002.241
For divorced women Maintenance (should be provided) on a
reasonable (scale). This is a duty on the righteous.
241. Walilmutallaqati mataAAun
bialmaAAroofi haqqan AAala almuttaqeena
002.242
Thus doth Allah Make clear His Signs to you: In order that ye
may understand.
242. Kathalika yubayyinu Allahu
lakum ayatihi laAAallakum taAAqiloona
002.243
Didst thou not Turn by vision to those who abandoned their
homes, though they were thousands (In number), for fear of death? Allah said
to them: "Die": Then He restored them to life. For Allah is full of bounty to
mankind, but Most of them are ungrateful.
243. Alam tara ila allatheena
kharajoo min diyarihim wahum oloofun hathara
almawti faqala lahumu Allahu mootoo thumma ahyahum
inna Allaha lathoo fadlin AAala alnnasi
walakinna akthara alnnasi la
yashkuroona
002.244
Then fight in the cause of Allah, and know that Allah Heareth and
knoweth all things.
244. Waqatiloo fee sabeeli Allahi
waiAAlamoo anna Allaha sameeAAun AAaleemun
002.245
Who is he that will loan to Allah a beautiful loan, which Allah
will double unto his credit and multiply many times? It is Allah that giveth
(you) Want or plenty, and to Him shall be your return.
245. Man tha allathee yuqridu
Allaha qardan hasanan fayudaAAifahu
lahu adAAafan katheeratan waAllahu
yaqbidu wayabsutu wa-ilayhi turjaAAoona
002.246
Hast thou not Turned thy vision to the Chiefs of the Children
of Israel after (the time of) Moses? they said to a prophet (That was)
among them: "Appoint for us a king, that we May fight in the cause of Allah."
He said: "Is it not possible, if ye were commanded to fight, that that ye
will not fight?" They said: "How could we refuse to fight in the cause of
Allah, seeing that we were turned out of our homes and our families?" but
when they were commanded to fight, they turned back, except a small band
among them. But Allah Has full knowledge of those who do wrong.
246. Alam tara ila almala-i min banee isra-eela
min baAAdi moosa ith qaloo linabiyyin lahumu
ibAAath lana malikan nuqatil fee sabeeli Allahi
qala hal AAasaytum in kutiba AAalaykumu alqitalu
alla tuqatiloo qaloo wama lana
alla nuqatila fee sabeeli Allahi waqad
okhrijna min diyarina waabna-ina
falamma kutiba AAalayhimu alqitalu tawallaw illa
qaleelan minhum waAllahu AAaleemun bialththalimeena
002.247
Their Prophet said to them: "Allah hath appointed Talut as king
over you." They said: "How can he exercise authority over us when we are
better fitted than he to exercise authority, and he is not even gifted,
with wealth in abundance?" He said: "Allah hath Chosen him above you, and
hath gifted him abundantly with knowledge and bodily prowess: Allah Granteth
His authority to whom He pleaseth. Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all
things."
247. Waqala lahum nabiyyuhum inna Allaha
qad baAAatha lakum taloota malikan qaloo anna
yakoonu lahu almulku AAalayna wanahnu ahaqqu
bialmulki minhu walam yu/ta saAAatan mina almali qala
inna Allaha istafahu AAalaykum wazadahu
bastatan fee alAAilmi waaljismi waAllahu
yu/tee mulkahu man yashao waAllahu wasiAAun
AAaleemun
002.248
And (further) their Prophet said to them: "A Sign of his
authority is that there shall come to you the Ark of the covenant, with (an
assurance) therein of security from your Lord, and the relics left by the
family of Moses and the family of Aaron, carried by angels. In this is a
symbol for you if ye indeed have faith."
248. Waqala lahum nabiyyuhum inna ayata
mulkihi an ya/tiyakumu alttabootu feehi sakeenatun
min rabbikum wabaqiyyatun mimma taraka alu moosa
waalu haroona tahmiluhu almala-ikatu
inna fee thalika laayatan lakum in kuntum mu/mineena
002.249
When Talut set forth with the armies, he said: "Allah will test
you at the stream: if any drinks of its water, He goes not with my army:
Only those who taste not of it go with me: A mere sip out of the hand is
excused." but they all drank of it, except a few. When they crossed the
river,- He and the faithful ones with him,- they said: "This day We cannot
cope with Goliath and his forces." but those who were convinced that they
must meet Allah, said: "How oft, by Allah's will, Hath a small force vanquished
a big one? Allah is with those who steadfastly persevere."
249. Falamma fasala talootu
bialjunoodi qala inna Allaha mubtaleekum
binaharin faman shariba minhu falaysa minnee waman lam yatAAamhu
fa-innahu minnee illa mani ightarafa ghurfatan biyadihi
fashariboo minhu illa qaleelan minhum falamma jawazahu
huwa waallatheena amanoo maAAahu qaloo
la taqata lana alyawma bijaloota
wajunoodihi qala allatheena yathunnoona
annahum mulaqoo Allahi kam min fi-atin qaleelatin
ghalabat fi-atan katheeratan bi-ithni Allahi waAllahu
maAAa alssabireena
002.250
When they advanced to meet Goliath and his forces, they
prayed: "Our Lord! Pour out constancy on us and make our steps firm: Help
us against those that reject faith."
250. Walamma barazoo lijaloota
wajunoodihi qaloo rabbana afrigh AAalayna sabran
wathabbit aqdamana waonsurna
AAala alqawmi alkafireena
002.251
By Allah's will they routed them; and David slew Goliath; and
Allah gave him power and wisdom and taught him whatever (else) He willed. And
did not Allah Check one set of people by means of another, the earth would
indeed be full of mischief: But Allah is full of bounty to all the worlds.
251. Fahazamoohum bi-ithni Allahi
waqatala dawoodu jaloota waatahu Allahu
almulka waalhikmata waAAallamahu mimma yashao
walawla dafAAu Allahi alnnasa baAAdahum
bibaAAdin lafasadati al-ardu walakinna Allaha
thoo fadlin AAala alAAalameena
002.252
These are the Signs of Allah: we rehearse them to thee in truth:
verily Thou art one of the messengers.
252. Tilka ayatu Allahi
natlooha AAalayka bialhaqqi wa-innaka lamina
almursaleena
002.253
Those messengers We endowed with gifts, some above others: To
one of them Allah spoke; others He raised to degrees (of honour); to Jesus
the son of Mary We gave clear (Signs), and strengthened him with the holy
spirit. If Allah had so willed, succeeding generations would not have fought
among each other, after clear (Signs) had come to them, but they (chose) to
wrangle, some believing and others rejecting. If Allah had so willed, they
would not have fought each other; but Allah Fulfilleth His plan.
253. Tilka alrrusulu faddalna
baAAdahum AAala baAAdin minhum man kallama
Allahu warafaAAa baAAdahum darajatin waatayna
AAeesa ibna maryama albayyinati waayyadnahu
biroohi alqudusi walaw shaa Allahu ma
iqtatala allatheena min baAAdihim min baAAdi ma jaat-humu
albayyinatu walakini ikhtalafoo faminhum man amana
waminhum man kafara walaw shaa Allahu ma
iqtataloo walakinna Allaha yafAAalu ma
yureedu
002.254
O ye who believe! Spend out of (the bounties) We have provided
for you, before the Day comes when no bargaining (Will avail), nor
friendship nor intercession. Those who reject Faith they are the
wrong-doers.
254. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
anfiqoo mimma razaqnakum min qabli an ya/tiya
yawmun la bayAAun feehi wala khullatun wala
shafaAAatun waalkafiroona humu alththalimoona
002.255
Allah! There is no god but He,-the Living, the Self-subsisting,
Eternal. No slumber can seize Him nor sleep. His are all things in the
heavens and on earth. Who is there can intercede in His presence except as
He permitteth? He knoweth what (appeareth to His creatures as) before or
after or behind them. Nor shall they compass aught of His knowledge except
as He willeth. His Throne doth extend over the heavens and the earth, and
He feeleth no fatigue in guarding and preserving them for He is the Most
High, the Supreme (in glory).
255. Allahu la ilaha illa
huwa alhayyu alqayyoomu la ta/khuthuhu
sinatun wala nawmun lahu ma fee alssamawati
wama fee al-ardi man tha allathee
yashfaAAu AAindahu illa bi-ithnihi yaAAlamu ma
bayna aydeehim wama khalfahum wala yuheetoona
bishay-in min AAilmihi illa bima shaa
wasiAAa kursiyyuhu alssamawati waal-arda
wala yaooduhu hifthuhuma
wahuwa alAAaliyyu alAAatheemu
002.256
Let there be no compulsion in religion: Truth stands out clear
from Error: whoever rejects evil and believes in Allah hath grasped the most
trustworthy hand-hold, that never breaks. And Allah heareth and knoweth all
things.
256. La ikraha fee alddeeni
qad tabayyana alrrushdu mina alghayyi faman yakfur bialttaghooti
wayu/min biAllahi faqadi istamsaka bialAAurwati
alwuthqa la infisama laha waAllahu
sameeAAun AAaleemun
002.257
Allah is the Protector of those who have faith: from the depths
of darkness He will lead them forth into light. Of those who reject faith
the patrons are the evil ones: from light they will lead them forth into
the depths of darkness. They will be companions of the fire, to dwell
therein (For ever).
257. Allahu waliyyu allatheena amanoo
yukhrijuhum mina alththulumati ila
alnnoori waallatheena kafaroo awliyaohumu
alttaghootu yukhrijoonahum mina alnnoori ila
alththulumati ola-ika as-habu
alnnari hum feeha khalidoona
002.258
Hast thou not Turned thy vision to one who disputed with
Abraham About his Lord, because Allah had granted him power? Abraham said:
"My Lord is He Who Giveth life and death." He said: "I give life and
death". Said Abraham: "But it is Allah that causeth the sun to rise from the
east: Do thou then cause him to rise from the West." Thus was he confounded
who (in arrogance) rejected faith. Nor doth Allah Give guidance to a people
unjust.
258. Alam tara ila allathee hajja
ibraheema fee rabbihi an atahu Allahu
almulka ith qala ibraheemu rabbiya allathee
yuhyee wayumeetu qala ana ohyee
waomeetu qala ibraheemu fa-inna Allaha
ya/tee bialshshamsi mina almashriqi fa/ti biha mina
almaghribi fabuhita allathee kafara waAllahu
la yahdee alqawma alththalimeena
002.259
Or (take) the similitude of one who passed by a hamlet, all in
ruins to its roofs. He said: "Oh! how shall Allah bring it (ever) to life,
after (this) its death?" but Allah caused him to die for a hundred years,
then raised him up (again). He said: "How long didst thou tarry (thus)?" He
said: (Perhaps) a day or part of a day." He said: "Nay, thou hast tarried
thus a hundred years; but look at thy food and thy drink; they show no
signs of age; and look at thy donkey: And that We may make of thee a sign
unto the people, Look further at the bones, how We bring them together and
clothe them with flesh." When this was shown clearly to him, he said: "I
know that Allah hath power over all things."
259. Aw kaallathee marra AAala
qaryatin wahiya khawiyatun AAala AAurooshiha
qala anna yuhyee hathihi Allahu
baAAda mawtiha faamatahu Allahu mi-ata AAamin
thumma baAAathahu qala kam labithta qala labithtu
yawman aw baAAda yawmin qala bal labithta mi-ata AAamin
faonthur ila taAAamika
washarabika lam yatasannah waonthur
ila himarika walinajAAalaka ayatan lilnnasi
waonthur ila alAAithami
kayfa nunshizuha thumma naksooha lahman
falamma tabayyana lahu qala aAAlamu anna Allaha
AAala kulli shay-in qadeerun
002.260
When Abraham said: "Show me, Lord, how You will raise the dead, "
He replied: "Have you no faith?" He said "Yes, but just to reassure
my heart." Allah said, "Take four birds, draw them to you, and cut their
bodies to pieces. Scatter them over the mountain-tops, then call them
back. They will come swiftly to you. Know that Allah is Mighty, Wise."
260. Wa-ith qala ibraheemu
rabbi arinee kayfa tuhyee almawta qala awa
lam tu/min qala bala walakin liyatma-inna
qalbee qala fakhuth arbaAAatan mina alttayri
fasurhunna ilayka thumma ijAAal AAala kulli jabalin
minhunna juz-an thumma odAAuhunna ya/teenaka saAAyan waiAAlam
anna Allaha AAazeezun hakeemun
002.261
The parable of those who spend their substance in the way of
Allah is that of a grain of corn: it groweth seven ears, and each ear Hath a
hundred grains. Allah giveth manifold increase to whom He pleaseth: And Allah
careth for all and He knoweth all things.
261. Mathalu allatheena yunfiqoona amwalahum
fee sabeeli Allahi kamathali habbatin anbatat
sabAAa sanabila fee kulli sunbulatin mi-atu habbatin
waAllahu yudaAAifu liman yashao waAllahu
wasiAAun AAaleemun
002.262
Those who spend their substance in the cause of Allah, and
follow not up their gifts with reminders of their generosity or with
injury,-for them their reward is with their Lord: on them shall be no fear,
nor shall they grieve.
262. Allatheena yunfiqoona amwalahum
fee sabeeli Allahi thumma la yutbiAAoona ma
anfaqoo mannan wala athan lahum ajruhum AAinda
rabbihim wala khawfun AAalayhim wala hum yahzanoona
002.263
Kind words and the covering of faults are better than charity
followed by injury. Allah is free of all wants, and He is Most-Forbearing.
263. Qawlun maAAroofun wamaghfiratun khayrun min
sadaqatin yatbaAAuha athan waAllahu
ghaniyyun haleemun
002.264
O ye who believe! cancel not your charity by reminders of your
generosity or by injury,- like those who spend their substance to be seen
of men, but believe neither in Allah nor in the Last Day. They are in parable
like a hard, barren rock, on which is a little soil: on it falls heavy
rain, which leaves it (Just) a bare stone. They will be able to do nothing
with aught they have earned. And Allah guideth not those who reject faith.
264. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
la tubtiloo sadaqatikum bialmanni
waal-atha kaallathee yunfiqu malahu
ri-aa alnnasi wala yu/minu biAllahi
waalyawmi al-akhiri famathaluhu kamathali safwanin
AAalayhi turabun faasabahu wabilun
fatarakahu saldan la yaqdiroona AAala
shay-in mimma kasaboo waAllahu la
yahdee alqawma alkafireena
002.265
And the likeness of those who spend their substance, seeking
to please Allah and to strengthen their souls, is as a garden, high and
fertile: heavy rain falls on it but makes it yield a double increase of
harvest, and if it receives not Heavy rain, light moisture sufficeth it.
Allah seeth well whatever ye do.
265. Wamathalu allatheena yunfiqoona amwalahumu
ibtighaa mardati Allahi watathbeetan min
anfusihim kamathali jannatin birabwatin asabaha wabilun
faatat okulaha diAAfayni fa-in lam yusibha
wabilun fatallun waAllahu bima
taAAmaloona baseerun
002.266
Does any of you wish that he should have a garden with
date-palms and vines and streams flowing underneath, and all kinds of
fruit, while he is stricken with old age, and his children are not strong
(enough to look after themselves)- that it should be caught in a whirlwind,
with fire therein, and be burnt up? Thus doth Allah make clear to you (His)
Signs; that ye may consider.
266. Ayawaddu ahadukum an takoona lahu
jannatun min nakheelin waaAAnabin tajree min tahtiha
al-anharu lahu feeha min kulli alththamarati
waasabahu alkibaru walahu thurriyyatun duAAafao
faasabaha iAAsarun feehi narun faihtaraqat
kathalika yubayyinu Allahu lakumu al-ayati
laAAallakum tatafakkaroona
002.267
O ye who believe! Give of the good things which ye have
(honourably) earned, and of the fruits of the earth which We have produced
for you, and do not even aim at getting anything which is bad, in order
that out of it ye may give away something, when ye yourselves would not
receive it except with closed eyes. And know that Allah is Free of all wants,
and worthy of all praise.
267. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
anfiqoo min tayyibati ma kasabtum wamimma
akhrajna lakum mina al-ardi wala tayammamoo
alkhabeetha minhu tunfiqoona walastum bi-akhitheehi
illa an tughmidoo feehi waiAAlamoo anna Allaha
ghaniyyun hameedun
002.268
The Evil one threatens you with poverty and bids you to
conduct unseemly. Allah promiseth you His forgiveness and bounties. And Allah
careth for all and He knoweth all things.
268. Alshshaytanu yaAAidukumu
alfaqra waya/murukum bialfahsha-i waAllahu
yaAAidukum maghfiratan minhu wafadlan waAllahu
wasiAAun AAaleemun
002.269
He granteth wisdom to whom He pleaseth; and he to whom wisdom
is granted receiveth indeed a benefit overflowing; but none will grasp the
Message but men of understanding.
269. Yu/tee alhikmata man yashao
waman yu/ta alhikmata faqad ootiya khayran katheeran wama
yaththakkaru illa oloo al-albabi
002.270
And whatever ye spend in charity or devotion, be sure Allah
knows it all. But the wrong-doers have no helpers.
270. Wama anfaqtum min nafaqatin aw nathartum
min nathrin fa-inna Allaha yaAAlamuhu wama
lilththalimeena min ansarin
002.271
If ye disclose (acts of) charity, even so it is well, but if
ye conceal them, and make them reach those (really) in need, that is best
for you: It will remove from you some of your (stains of) evil. And Allah is
well acquainted with what ye do.
271. In tubdoo alssadaqati
faniAAimma hiya wa-in tukhfooha watu/tooha
alfuqaraa fahuwa khayrun lakum wayukaffiru AAankum min
sayyi-atikum waAllahu bima
taAAmaloona khabeerun
002.272
It is not required of thee (O Messenger), to set them on the
right path, but Allah sets on the right path whom He pleaseth. Whatever of
good ye give benefits your own souls, and ye shall only do so seeking the
"Face" of Allah. Whatever good ye give, shall be rendered back to you, and ye
shall not Be dealt with unjustly.
272. Laysa AAalayka hudahum walakinna
Allaha yahdee man yashao wama tunfiqoo min
khayrin fali-anfusikum wama tunfiqoona illa ibtighaa
wajhi Allahi wama tunfiqoo min khayrin yuwaffa
ilaykum waantum la tuthlamoona
002.273
(Charity is) for those in need, who, in Allah's cause are
restricted (from travel), and cannot move about in the land, seeking (For
trade or work): the ignorant man thinks, because of their modesty, that
they are free from want. Thou shalt know them by their (Unfailing) mark:
They beg not importunately from all the sundry. And whatever of good ye
give, be assured Allah knoweth it well.
273. Lilfuqara-i allatheena ohsiroo
fee sabeeli Allahi la yastateeAAoona darban
fee al-ardi yahsabuhumu aljahilu aghniyaa
mina alttaAAaffufi taAArifuhum biseemahum la
yas-aloona alnnasa ilhafan wama
tunfiqoo min khayrin fa-inna Allaha bihi AAaleemun
002.274
Those who (in charity) spend of their goods by night and by
day, in secret and in public, have their reward with their Lord: on them
shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
274. Allatheena yunfiqoona amwalahum
biallayli waalnnahari sirran waAAalaniyatan
falahum ajruhum AAinda rabbihim wala khawfun AAalayhim wala
hum yahzanoona
002.275
Those who devour usury will not stand except as stand one whom
the Evil one by his touch Hath driven to madness. That is because they say:
"Trade is like usury," but Allah hath permitted trade and forbidden usury.
Those who after receiving direction from their Lord, desist, shall be
pardoned for the past; their case is for Allah (to judge); but those who
repeat (The offence) are companions of the Fire: They will abide therein
(for ever).
275. Allatheena ya/kuloona alrriba
la yaqoomoona illa kama yaqoomu allathee
yatakhabbatuhu alshshaytanu mina almassi thalika
bi-annahum qaloo innama albayAAu mithlu alrriba
waahalla Allahu albayAAa waharrama alrriba
faman jaahu mawAAithatun min rabbihi faintaha
falahu ma salafa waamruhu ila Allahi waman
AAada faola-ika as-habu alnnari
hum feeha khalidoona
002.276
Allah will deprive usury of all blessing, but will give increase
for deeds of charity: For He loveth not creatures ungrateful and wicked.
276. Yamhaqu Allahu alrriba
wayurbee alssadaqati waAllahu
la yuhibbu kulla kaffarin atheemin
002.277
Those who believe, and do deeds of righteousness, and
establish regular prayers and regular charity, will have their reward with
their Lord: on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
277. Inna allatheena amanoo
waAAamiloo alssalihati waaqamoo alssalata
waatawoo alzzakata lahum ajruhum AAinda
rabbihim wala khawfun AAalayhim wala hum yahzanoona
002.278
O ye who believe! Fear Allah, and give up what remains of your
demand for usury, if ye are indeed believers.
278. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
ittaqoo Allaha watharoo ma baqiya mina alrriba
in kuntum mu/mineena
002.279
If ye do it not, Take notice of war from Allah and His Messenger:
But if ye turn back, ye shall have your capital sums: Deal not unjustly,
and ye shall not be dealt with unjustly.
279. Fa-in lam tafAAaloo fa/thanoo biharbin
mina Allahi warasoolihi wa-in tubtum falakum ruoosu amwalikum
la tathlimoona wala tuthlamoona
002.280
If the debtor is in a difficulty, grant him time Till it is
easy for him to repay. But if ye remit it by way of charity, that is best
for you if ye only knew.
280. Wa-in kana thoo AAusratin
fanathiratun ila maysaratin waan tasaddaqoo
khayrun lakum in kuntum taAAlamoona
002.281
And fear the Day when ye shall be brought back to Allah. Then
shall every soul be paid what it earned, and none shall be dealt with unjustly.
281. Waittaqoo yawman turjaAAoona feehi
ila Allahi thumma tuwaffa kullu nafsin ma
kasabat wahum la yuthlamoona
002.282
O ye who believe! When ye deal with each other, in
transactions involving future obligations in a fixed period of time, reduce
them to writing Let a scribe write down faithfully as between the parties:
let not the scribe refuse to write: as Allah Has taught him, so let him
write. Let him who incurs the liability dictate, but let him fear His Lord
Allah, and not diminish aught of what he owes. If they party liable is
mentally deficient, or weak, or unable Himself to dictate, Let his guardian
dictate faithfully, and get two witnesses, out of your own men, and if
there are not two men, then a man and two women, such as ye choose, for
witnesses, so that if one of them errs, the other can remind her. The
witnesses should not refuse when they are called on (For evidence). Disdain
not to reduce to writing (your contract) for a future period, whether it be
small or big: it is juster in the sight of Allah, More suitable as evidence,
and more convenient to prevent doubts among yourselves but if it be a
transaction which ye carry out on the spot among yourselves, there is no
blame on you if ye reduce it not to writing. But take witness whenever ye
make a commercial contract; and let neither scribe nor witness suffer harm.
If ye do (such harm), it would be wickedness in you. So fear Allah; For it is
Good that teaches you. And Allah is well acquainted with all things. If ye
are on a journey, and cannot find a scribe, a pledge with possession (may
serve the purpose). And if one of you deposits a thing on trust with
another, let the trustee (faithfully) discharge his trust, and let him Fear
his Lord conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals it, - his heart is
tainted with sin. And Allah knoweth all that ye do.
282. Ya ayyuha allatheena amanoo
itha tadayantum bidaynin ila ajalin musamman
faoktuboohu walyaktub baynakum katibun bialAAadli
wala ya/ba katibun an yaktuba kama
AAallamahu Allahu falyaktub walyumlili allathee
AAalayhi alhaqqu walyattaqi Allaha rabbahu wala
yabkhas minhu shay-an fa-in kana allathee AAalayhi
alhaqqu safeehan aw daAAeefan aw la yastateeAAu
an yumilla huwa falyumlil waliyyuhu bialAAadli waistashhidoo
shaheedayni min rijalikum fa-in lam yakoona
rajulayni farajulun waimraatani mimman tardawna
mina alshshuhada-i an tadilla ihdahuma
fatuthakkira ihdahuma al-okhra
wala ya/ba alshshuhadao itha ma
duAAoo wala tas-amoo an taktuboohu sagheeran aw
kabeeran ila ajalihi thalikum aqsatu AAinda
Allahi waaqwamu lilshshahadati waadna
alla tartaboo illa an takoona tijaratan
hadiratan tudeeroonaha baynakum falaysa AAalaykum
junahun alla taktubooha waashhidoo itha
tabayaAAtum wala yudarra katibun wala
shaheedun wa-in tafAAaloo fa-innahu fusooqun bikum waittaqoo
Allaha wayuAAallimukumu Allahu waAllahu
bikulli shay-in AAaleemun
002.283
If ye are on a journey, and cannot find a scribe, a pledge
with possession (may serve the purpose). And if one of you deposits a thing
on trust with another, Let the trustee (Faithfully) discharge His trust,
and let him fear his Lord. Conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals it,-
His heart is tainted with sin. And Allah Knoweth all that ye do.
283. Wa-in kuntum AAala safarin walam
tajidoo katiban farihanun maqboodatun fa-in
amina baAAdukum baAAdan falyu-addi allathee
i/tumina amanatahu walyattaqi Allaha rabbahu
wala taktumoo alshshahadata waman yaktumha
fa-innahu athimun qalbuhu waAllahu bima
taAAmaloona AAaleemun
002.284
To Allah belongeth all that is in the heavens and on earth.
Whether ye show what is in your minds or conceal it, Allah Calleth you to
account for it. He forgiveth whom He pleaseth, and punisheth whom He
pleaseth, for Allah hath power over all things.
284. Lillahi ma fee alssamawati
wama fee al-ardi wa-in tubdoo ma fee
anfusikum aw tukhfoohu yuhasibkum bihi Allahu
fayaghfiru liman yashao wayuAAaththibu man yashao
waAllahu AAala kulli shay-in qadeerun
002.285
The Messenger believeth in what hath been revealed to him from
his Lord, as do the men of faith. Each one (of them) believeth in Allah, His
angels, His books, and His messengers. "We make no distinction (they say)
between one and another of His messengers." And they say: "We hear, and we
obey: (We seek) Thy forgiveness, our Lord, and to Thee is the end of all
journeys."
285. Amana alrrasoolu bima
onzila ilayhi min rabbihi waalmu/minoona kullun amana
biAllahi wamala-ikatihi wakutubihi
warusulihi la nufarriqu bayna ahadin min rusulihi
waqaloo samiAAna waataAAna ghufranaka
rabbana wa-ilayka almaseeru
002.286
On no soul doth Allah Place a burden greater than it can bear.
It gets every good that it earns, and it suffers every ill that it earns.
(Pray:) "Our Lord! Condemn us not if we forget or fall into error; our
Lord! Lay not on us a burden Like that which Thou didst lay on those before
us; Our Lord! Lay not on us a burden greater than we have strength to bear.
Blot out our sins, and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us. Thou art our
Protector; Help us against those who stand against faith."
286. La yukallifu Allahu nafsan
illa wusAAaha laha ma kasabat
waAAalayha ma iktasabat rabbana la
tu-akhithna in naseena aw akhta/na
rabbana wala tahmil AAalayna isran
kama hamaltahu AAala allatheena min
qablina rabbana wala tuhammilna
ma la taqata lana bihi waoAAfu
AAanna waighfir lana wairhamna
anta mawlana faonsurna AAala
alqawmi alkafireena
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